Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27645197›Full record

SynthesisInternational review of psychiatry (Abingdon, England)2016

Recent physical and sexual violence against adults with severe mental illness: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Hind Khalifeh, Siân Oram, David Osborn, Louise M Howard, Sonia Johnson

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International review of psychiatry (Abingdon, England), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Perceived discrimination and psychosis: a systematic review of the literature.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2019
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  10. Teaching Medical Students and Residents to Navigate Law Enforcement Interactions in Inpatient Psychiatry.Academic psychiatry : the journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry · 2026
    Article
  11. Sexual Violence Perpetrated Against Women and Men Housed in Jails and Prisons: Advocacy and How Academic Psychiatry Can Help.Academic psychiatry : the journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hind Khalifeha Section of Women's Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (IOPPN) , King's College London , London , UK.
Siân Orama Section of Women's Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (IOPPN) , King's College London , London , UK.
David Osbornb Division of Psychiatry , University College London , London , UK.
Louise M Howarda Section of Women's Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (IOPPN) , King's College London , London , UK.
Sonia Johnsonb Division of Psychiatry , University College London , London , UK.

Funding

Department of Health NIHR-RP-R3-12-011Medical Research Council G0802432/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

People with severe mental illness (SMI) have high prevalence of lifetime victimization, but little is known about the extent and risk of recent domestic/sexual violence. The objective was to synthesize evidence on prevalence, odds, and risk factors for recent violence against people with SMI, with a focus on domestic and sexual violence. Relevant studies were identified through literature searches in Medline, Psychinf, Embase (for studies published in 2010-2015), and through existing systematic reviews (for studies published in 2000-2014). The review included 30 studies (with 16 140 SMI participants), including six on domestic violence and 11 on sexual violence. Prevalence of recent domestic violence ranged from 15-22% among women and from 4-10% among men/mixed samples; with little evidence on risk compared with the general population. Median prevalence of sexual violence was 9.9% (IQR = 5.9-18.1%) in women and 3.1% (IQR = 2.5-6.7%) in men; with 6-fold higher odds of victimization compared with the general population. There was little evidence on risk factors for domestic or sexual violence. In conclusion, people with SMI have a high prevalence of recent domestic and sexual violence, but little is known about risk factors for these violence types, or extent of domestic violence victimization compared to the general population.

Indexed as

AdultDomestic ViolenceHumansPersons with Psychiatric DisordersSex Offensesmental illnesssystematic reviewvictimViolence

Identifiers

PMID27645197
PMCPMC5309869

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.