ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2016
TIMP1 is a prognostic marker for the progression and metastasis of colon cancer through FAK-PI3K/AKT and MAPK pathway.
Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 193 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
193 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 372 citations in OpenAlex.
- TIMP-1 is a novel serum biomarker for the diagnosis of colorectal cancer: A meta-analysis.PloS one · 2018Pooled it
- Immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment contributes to tumor progression in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma upon anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor T therapy.Frontiers of medicine · 2023Trial
- Correlative serum biomarker analyses in the phase 2 trial of lenvatinib-plus-everolimus in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma.British journal of cancer · 2021Trial
- SERPINE1 promotes CRC cell invasion and metastasis through resistance to anoikis.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2026Article
- Study on the expression, prognostic value, and molecular mechanisms of TIMP1 in glioma.Cancer gene therapy · 2026Article
- Spatial transcriptomic atlas of aggressive osteosarcomas reveals shared immune landscape and targetable surface markers.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Exercise reduces hepatic pre-metastatic niche formation via TREM-1 signaling in kupffer cells.BMC medicine · 2026Article
- Reversing ABCB1-Mediated Multidrug Resistance in Colorectal Cancer: electroacupuncture shows therapeutic potentialJournal of pharmacopuncture · 2026Article
- The Dual Roles of TIMP-1 in Cancer: From Protease Inhibition to Cytokine Signaling.Molecular biology reports · 2026Review
- Integrative single-cell and machine learning framework reveals prognostic fibroblast subtypes and constructs a fibroblast-related risk signature in lung adenocarcinoma.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Pleiotropic effects of all-trans retinoic acid in attenuating the hallmarks of colorectal cancer- challenges and scope of differentiation therapy.Cancer gene therapy · 2026Review
- Article
- Glutamine-driven upregulation of NPDC1 promotes colorectal cancer progression through PI3K/AKT signaling.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Article
- Oncolytic vaccinia virus encoding constitutively active EPAC remodels the tumor microenvironment to enhance therapeutic efficacy with chemotherapy and surgery.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026Article
- TIMP1 expression in colorectal cancer: Linking prognosis, tumor immunity and molecular pathways.Oncology letters · 2026Article
- The Role of Extracellular Proteases and Extracellular Matrix Remodeling in the Pre-Metastatic Niche.Biomolecules · 2025Review
- Identification of MRVI1-interacting proteins by biotin-based proximity labelling reveals NPM-ALK-dependent interaction dynamics.Journal of biochemistry · 2025Article
- Cancer cells accelerate exhaustion of persistently activated mouse CD4Oncoimmunology · 2025Article
- Using single cell sequencing to investigate tumor microenvironment differences in left and right colon cancer and prognosis-related core genes.Discover oncology · 2025Article
- Potential of Fibulin2 as a therapeutic target against cancer and as a diagnostic marker (Review).International journal of oncology · 2025Review
133 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundTissue inhibitor matrix metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP1) plays a vital role in carcinogenesis, yet its precise functional roles and regulation remain unclear. In this study, we aim to investigate its biological function and clinical significance in human colon cancer.
methodsWe analyzed the expression of TIMP1 in both public database (Oncomine and TCGA) and 94 cases of primary colon cancer and matched normal colon tissue specimens. The underlying mechanisms of altered TIMP1 expression on cell tumorigenesis, proliferation, and metastasis were explored in vitro and in vivo.
resultsTIMP1 was overexpressed in colon tumorous tissues and lymph node metastasis specimens than in normal tissues. The aberrant expression of TIMP1 was significantly associated with the regional lymph node metastasis (p = 0.033), distant metastasis (p = 0.039), vascular invasion (p = 0.024) and the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) stage (p = 0.026). Cox proportional hazards model showed that TIMP1 was an independent prognostic indicator of disease-free survival (HR = 2.603, 95 % CI: 1.115-6.077, p = 0.027) and overall survival (HR = 2.907, 95 % CI: 1.254-6.737, p = 0.013) for patients with colon cancer. Consistent with this, our findings highlight that suppression of TIMP1 expression decreased proliferation, and metastasis but increased apoptosis by inducing TIMP1 specific regulated FAK-PI3K/AKT and MAPK pathway.
conclusionTIMP1 might play an important role in promoting tumorigenesis and metastasis of human colon cancer and function as a potential prognostic indicator for colon cancer.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.