Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27643635›Full record

ArticleNature plants2016

Bidirectional cross-kingdom RNAi and fungal uptake of external RNAs confer plant protection.

Ming Wang, Arne Weiberg, Feng-Mao Lin, Bart P H J Thomma, Hsien-Da Huang, Hailing Jin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature plants, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 371 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
371citing papers in PubMed
102.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

371 citing papers in PubMed, 781 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Spray-Induced Gene Silencing (SIGS) of Dual-Target Genes (Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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311 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Ming WangDepartment of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, Center for Plant Cell Biology, Institute for Integrative Genome Biology, University of California, Riverside, California 92521, USA.
Arne WeibergDepartment of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, Center for Plant Cell Biology, Institute for Integrative Genome Biology, University of California, Riverside, California 92521, USA.
Feng-Mao LinInstitute of Bioinformatics and Systems Biology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsin-Chu 300, Taiwan.
Bart P H J ThommaLaboratory of Phytopathology, Wageningen University, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708 PB Wageningen, the Netherlands.
Hsien-Da HuangInstitute of Bioinformatics and Systems Biology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsin-Chu 300, Taiwan.
Hailing JinDepartment of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, Center for Plant Cell Biology, Institute for Integrative Genome Biology, University of California, Riverside, California 92521, USA.
University of California, Riverside · USNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWWageningen University & Research · NL

Funding

The role of host endogenous small RNAs in innate immunityR01GM093008 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI JIN, HAILING · 2010 to 2019
$2.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM093008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aggressive fungal pathogens such as Botrytis and Verticillium spp. cause severe crop losses worldwide. We recently discovered that Botrytis cinerea delivers small RNAs (Bc-sRNAs) into plant cells to silence host immunity genes. Such sRNA effectors are mostly produced by Botrytis cinerea Dicer-like protein 1 (Bc-DCL1) and Bc-DCL2. Here we show that expressing sRNAs that target Bc-DCL1 and Bc-DCL2 in Arabidopsis and tomato silences Bc-DCL genes and attenuates fungal pathogenicity and growth, exemplifying bidirectional cross-kingdom RNAi and sRNA trafficking between plants and fungi. This strategy can be adapted to simultaneously control multiple fungal diseases. We also show that Botrytis can take up external sRNAs and double-stranded RNAs (dsRNAs). Applying sRNAs or dsRNAs that target Botrytis DCL1 and DCL2 genes on the surface of fruits, vegetables and flowers significantly inhibits grey mould disease. Such pathogen gene-targeting RNAs represent a new generation of environmentally friendly fungicides.

Indexed as

Plant ImmunityRNA InterferenceArabidopsisBotrytisPlant DiseasesRNA, FungalRNA, PlantSolanum lycopersicumRNA, FungalRNA, Plant

Identifiers

PMID27643635
PMCPMC5040644
OpenAlexW2521150917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.