Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27643404›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of cancer2017

Alcohol consumption and prostate cancer incidence and progression: A Mendelian randomisation study.

Clair Brunner, Neil M Davies, Richard M Martin, Rosalind Eeles, Doug Easton, Zsofia Kote-Jarai, Ali Amin Al Olama, Sara Benlloch, Kenneth Muir, Graham Giles and 26 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Optimized Production ofNuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2024
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  17. The non-canonical mechanism of ER stress-mediated progression of prostate cancer.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

36 authors at 20 institutions in 10 countries.

Clair BrunnerSchool of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Neil M DaviesSchool of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Richard M MartinSchool of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Rosalind EelesThe Institute of Cancer Research, London, SM2 5NG, United Kingdom.
Doug EastonStrangeways Laboratory, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, University of Cambridge, Worts Causeway, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Zsofia Kote-JaraiThe Institute of Cancer Research, London, SM2 5NG, United Kingdom.
Ali Amin Al OlamaStrangeways Laboratory, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, University of Cambridge, Worts Causeway, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Sara BenllochStrangeways Laboratory, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, University of Cambridge, Worts Causeway, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Kenneth MuirInstitute of Population Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Graham GilesThe Cancer Council Victoria, Cancer Epidemiology Centre, 1 Rathdowne Street, Carlton, Vic, Australia.
Fredrik WiklundDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Henrik GronbergDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Christopher A HaimanDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA.
Johanna SchleutkerDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Genetics, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Børge G NordestgaardDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Herlev Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev Ringvej 75, DK-2730, Herlev, Denmark.
Ruth C TravisCancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
David NealSurgical Oncology (Uro-Oncology: S4), University of Cambridge, Box 279, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Hills Road, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Jenny DonovanSchool of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Freddie C HamdyNuffield Department of Surgery, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Nora PashayanStrangeways Laboratory, Department of Oncology, Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, University of Cambridge, Worts Causeway, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Kay-Tee KhawCambridge Institute of Public Health, University of Cambridge, Forvie Site, Robinson Way, Cambridge, CB2 0SR, United Kingdom.
Janet L StanfordDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA.
William J BlotInternational Epidemiology Institute, 1455 Research Blvd, Suite 550, Rockville, MD.
Stephen ThibodeauMayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Christiane MaierDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Ulm, Germany.
Adam S KibelBrigham and Women's Hospital/Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, 45 Francis Street-ASB II-3, Boston, MA.
Cezary CybulskiDepartment of Genetics and Pathology, International Hereditary Cancer Center, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Lisa Cannon-AlbrightDivision of Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT.
Hermann BrennerDivision of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Jong ParkDivision of Cancer Prevention and Control, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Dr, Tampa, FL.
Radka KanevaDepartment of Medical Chemistry and Biochemistry, Molecular Medicine Center, Medical University Sofia, 2 Zdrave St, Sofia, 1431, Bulgaria.
Jyotsna BatraAustralian Prostate Cancer Research Centre-Qld, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation and Schools of Life Science and Public Health, Queensland University of Technology, BNE, Australia.
Manuel R TeixeiraDepartment of Genetics, Portuguese Oncology Institute, Porto, Portugal and Biomedical Sciences Institute (ICBAS), Porto University, Porto, Portugal.
Hardev PandhaThe University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey, GU2 7XH, United Kingdom.
PRACTICAL Consortium,
Luisa ZuccoloSchool of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
University of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Bristol · GBKarolinska Institutet · SEUniversity of Oxford · GBBrigham and Women's Hospital · USCancer Council Victoria · AUFred Hutch Cancer Center · USGerman Cancer Research Center · DEHerlev Hospital · DKInstitute of Cancer Research · GBInstitute of Human Genetics · PLInstituto Português de Oncologia Francisco Gentil · PTInternational Epidemiology Institute · USInternational Hereditary Cancer Center · PLMayo Clinic in Arizona · USMedical University of Sofia · BGMoffitt Cancer Center · USMRC Epidemiology Unit · GBQueensland University of Technology · AURoyal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Southern Community Cohort StudyR01CA092447 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BLOT, WILLIAM J., ZHENG, WEI · 2001 to 2015
$74.0M
Epidemiologic StudiesU19CA148065 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI AHSAN, HABIBUL, BRUGGE, JOAN SIEFERT · 2010 to 2014
$10.6M
Epidemiological and Clinical Translational Studies Post Genome-Wide AssociationU19CA148537 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI EASTON, DOUGLAS FREDERICK, EELES, ROSALIND · 2010 to 2014
$10.4M
Ovarian cancer GWAS discovery, expansion and replication (N2 - Project #1)U19CA148112 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI SELLERS, THOMAS A · 2010 to 2014
$10.2M
A genome-wide association study for breast cancer in BRCA1 mutation carriersR01CA128978 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI COUCH, FERGUS JOSEPH · 2008 to 2012
$4.8M
Cancer Research UK 13065Cancer Research UK 14136Cancer Research UK 16491Cancer Research UK 16563Cancer Research UK 19169Cancer Research UK 19170Cancer Research UK A19169Medical Research Council G0401527Medical Research Council G0501864Medical Research Council G0600705Medical Research Council G0902144Medical Research Council G1000143Medical Research Council MR/N003284/1NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092447NCI NIH HHS R01 CA128978NCI NIH HHS U19 CA148065NCI NIH HHS U19 CA148112NCI NIH HHS U19 CA148537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men in developed countries, and is a target for risk reduction strategies. The effects of alcohol consumption on prostate cancer incidence and survival remain unclear, potentially due to methodological limitations of observational studies. In this study, we investigated the associations of genetic variants in alcohol-metabolising genes with prostate cancer incidence and survival. We analysed data from 23,868 men with prostate cancer and 23,051 controls from 25 studies within the international PRACTICAL Consortium. Study-specific associations of 68 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in 8 alcohol-metabolising genes (Alcohol Dehydrogenases (ADHs) and Aldehyde Dehydrogenases (ALDHs)) with prostate cancer diagnosis and prostate cancer-specific mortality, by grade, were assessed using logistic and Cox regression models, respectively. The data across the 25 studies were meta-analysed using fixed-effect and random-effects models. We found little evidence that variants in alcohol metabolising genes were associated with prostate cancer diagnosis. Four variants in two genes exceeded the multiple testing threshold for associations with prostate cancer mortality in fixed-effect meta-analyses. SNPs within ALDH1A2 associated with prostate cancer mortality were rs1441817 (fixed effects hazard ratio, HR

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAgedAged, 80 and overAlcohol DrinkingAldehyde DehydrogenaseAldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 FamilyAldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialCase-Control StudiesDisease ProgressionHumansIncidenceLinkage DisequilibriumMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingProstatic NeoplasmsAldehyde DehydrogenaseAldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 FamilyAldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialALDH1A2 protein, humanALDH1B1 protein, humanRetinal Dehydrogenasealcoholalcohol metabolising genesMendelian randomisationprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID27643404
PMCPMC5111609
OpenAlexW2522646249

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.