Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27642791›Full record

ArticleNature microbiology2016

UDP-galactose and acetyl-CoA transporters as Plasmodium multidrug resistance genes.

Michelle Yi-Xiu Lim, Gregory LaMonte, Marcus C S Lee, Christin Reimer, Bee Huat Tan, Victoria Corey, Bianca F Tjahjadi, Adeline Chua, Marie Nachon, René Wintjens and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed
13.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 145 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Deletion of theAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
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  15. The essential genome ofScience (New York, N.Y.) · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
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25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Michelle Yi-Xiu LimNovartis Institute for Tropical Diseases, 138670 Singapore.
Gregory LaMonteDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA.
Marcus C S LeeDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York 10032, USA.
Christin ReimerDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA.
Bee Huat TanNovartis Institute for Tropical Diseases, 138670 Singapore.
Victoria CoreyDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA.
Bianca F TjahjadiNovartis Institute for Tropical Diseases, 138670 Singapore.
Adeline ChuaNovartis Institute for Tropical Diseases, 138670 Singapore.
Marie NachonDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA.
René WintjensLaboratory of Biopolymers and Supramolecular Nanomaterials, Faculty of Pharmacy, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Peter GedeckNovartis Institute for Tropical Diseases, 138670 Singapore.
Benoit MalleretDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, National University Health System, 117545 Singapore.
Laurent ReniaSingapore Immunology Network (SIgN), A*Star, 138648 Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0349-1557
Ghislain M C BonamyNovartis Institute for Tropical Diseases, 138670 Singapore.
Paul Chi-Lui HoDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Science, National University of Singapore, 119077 Singapore.
Bryan K S YeungNovartis Institute for Tropical Diseases, 138670 Singapore.
Eric D ChowCenter for Advanced Technology, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco, California 94143, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8079-918X
Liting LimNovartis Institute for Tropical Diseases, 138670 Singapore.
David A FidockDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York 10032, USA.
Thierry T DiaganaNovartis Institute for Tropical Diseases, 138670 Singapore.
Elizabeth A WinzelerDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA.
Pablo BifaniNovartis Institute for Tropical Diseases, 138670 Singapore.
Novartis (Singapore) · SGNational University of Singapore · SGUniversity of California San Diego · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USSingapore Immunology Network · SGUniversité Libre de Bruxelles · BEUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Training Program in Basic Clinical GeneticsT32GM008666 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI HAMILTON, BRUCE A · 1998 to 2021
$8.6M
Discovery of chemically validated malaria liver stage targetsR01AI090141 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WINZELER, ELIZABETH A · 2011 to 2019
$3.4M
Defining the targets of broad intervention antimalarial agentsR01AI103058 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WINZELER, ELIZABETH A · 2013 to 2016
$2.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI090141NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI103058NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008666
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A molecular understanding of drug resistance mechanisms enables surveillance of the effectiveness of new antimicrobial therapies during development and deployment in the field. We used conventional drug resistance selection as well as a regime of limiting dilution at early stages of drug treatment to probe two antimalarial imidazolopiperazines, KAF156 and GNF179. The latter approach permits the isolation of low-fitness mutants that might otherwise be out-competed during selection. Whole-genome sequencing of 24 independently derived resistant Plasmodium falciparum clones revealed four parasites with mutations in the known cyclic amine resistance locus (pfcarl) and a further 20 with mutations in two previously unreported P. falciparum drug resistance genes, an acetyl-CoA transporter (pfact) and a UDP-galactose transporter (pfugt). Mutations were validated both in vitro by CRISPR editing in P. falciparum and in vivo by evolution of resistant Plasmodium berghei mutants. Both PfACT and PfUGT were localized to the endoplasmic reticulum by fluorescence microscopy. As mutations in pfact and pfugt conveyed resistance against additional unrelated chemical scaffolds, these genes are probably involved in broad mechanisms of antimalarial drug resistance.

Identifiers

PMID27642791
PMCPMC5575994
OpenAlexW2522186830

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.