Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27642383›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2016

[Neonatal conjunctivitis in the district of Glidji in Southern Togo: a cross sectional study about 159 new-borns].

Vonor Kokou, Maneh Nidain, Nononsaa Batomguela Kassoula, Fiaty-Amenouvor Kwassi, Banla Meba, Balo Komi Patrice

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Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Vonor KokouService d'Ophtalmologie du CHR Tsévié, Lomé, Togo.
Maneh NidainService d'Ophtalmologie du CHU Campus, Lomé, Togo.
Nononsaa Batomguela KassoulaService d'Ophtalmologie du CHR Sokodé, Lomé, Togo.
Fiaty-Amenouvor KwassiService d'Ophtalmologie du CHU Sylvanus Olympio, Lomé, Togo.
Banla MebaService d'Ophtalmologie du CHU Campus, Lomé, Togo.
Balo Komi PatriceService d'Ophtalmologie du CHU Sylvanus Olympio, Lomé, Togo.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDescribe the epidemiology of neonatal conjunctivitis in the Canton of Glidji in southern Togo.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study in 4 Satellite Health Care Units in the Canton of Glidji from 19 March to 13 May 2009 (8 weeks). All newborns were included in the study and neonatal conjunctivitis was defined by the presence in a newborn of at least two of the following signs: conjunctival hyperemia, eyelid swelling, chemosis, purulent discharges, lacrimation. The parameters studied were: age, sex, risk factors, medical history, presence or absence of conjunctivitis, germs responsible for conjunctivitis and evolution under treatment.

resultsDuring the inclusion period, 159 newborns were examined. The average age was 10.9 days with 0-28 day interval. The study involved 80 boys and 79 girls (sex ratio 1.01). Of the 159 infants, 7 cases of conjunctivitis were diagnosed, representing an overall prevalence of 4.4%. Identified risk factors were: vaginal delivery and the presence of STI during pregnancy. Of the 7 cases of conjunctivitis, cytobacteriological examination allowed the isolation of Staphylococcus aureus in 2 cases. The evolution of the cases of conjunctivitis under treatment was favorable with regression of the signs since the 3rd day.

conclusionNeonatal conjunctivitis had a prevalence of 4.4% in the Canton of Glidji in southern Togo and Staphylococcus aureus was the causative germ. Their prevention requires good follow-up prenatal visit and the administration of antibiotic eye drops at birth.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsConjunctivitis, BacterialCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery, ObstetricFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, Newborn, DiseasesMalePregnancyPrevalenceRisk FactorsStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusTogoAnti-Bacterial Agentsantibiotic eye dropsNeonatal conjunctivitisstaphylococcus aureusTogo

Identifiers

PMID27642383
PMCPMC5012788

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.