Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27642101›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

In Situ Anabolic Activity of Periodontal Pathogens Porphyromonas gingivalis and Filifactor alocis in Chronic Periodontitis.

Ralee Spooner, Kris M Weigel, Peter L Harrison, KyuLim Lee, Gerard A Cangelosi, Özlem Yilmaz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Immunostimulatory effects ofInfection and immunity · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Opportunistic pathogeniScience · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Current research in microbial sciences · 2020
    Article
  14. Whole Transcriptome Analysis Reveals ThatFrontiers in immunology · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Opportunistic PathogenFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ralee SpoonerDivison of Periodontics, Department of Stomatology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Kris M WeigelDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Peter L HarrisonDepartment of Periodontology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
KyuLim LeeDepartment of Periodontology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
Gerard A CangelosiDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Özlem YilmazDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Medical University of South Carolina · USUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Modulation of epithelial cell response by P. gingivalisR01DE016593 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI YILMAZ, OZLEM · 2006 to 2016
$3.3M
In situ analysis of bacterial biosynthetic activity in subgingival plaqueR21DE021510 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CANGELOSI, GERARD A · 2011 to 2012
$495k
Modulation of Epithelial Cell Response by P. gingivalisR56DE016593 · NIDCR · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI YILMAZ, OZLEM · 2019 to 2019
$355k
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE016593NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE021510NIDCR NIH HHS R56 DE016593
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Porphyromonas gingivalis and Filifactor alocis are fastidious anaerobic bacteria strongly associated with chronic forms of periodontitis. Our understanding of the growth activities of these microorganisms in situ is very limited. Previous studies have shown that copy numbers of ribosomal-RNA precursor (pre-rRNA) of specific pathogen species relative to genomic-DNA (gDNA) of the same species (P:G ratios) are greater in actively growing bacterial cells than in resting cells. The method, so-called steady-state pre-rRNA-analysis, represents a novel culture-independent approach to study bacteria. This study employed this technique to examine the in situ growth activities of oral bacteria in periodontitis before and after non-surgical periodontal therapy. Sub-gingival paper-point samples were taken at initial and re-evaluation appointments. Pre-rRNA and gDNA levels of P. gingivalis and F. alocis were quantified and compared using reverse-transcriptase qPCR. The results indicate significantly reduced growth activity of P. gingivalis, but not F. alocis, after therapy. The P:G ratios of P. gingivalis and F. alocis were compared and a low-strength, but statistically significant inter-species correlation was detected. Our study demonstrates that steady-state pre-rRNA-analysis can be a valuable culture-independent approach to studying opportunistic bacteria in periodontitis.

Indexed as

AdultBacteria, AnaerobicBacterial LoadChronic PeriodontitisEubacterialesFemaleGenome, BacterialHumansMaleMiddle AgedPorphyromonas gingivalisReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID27642101
PMCPMC5027532
OpenAlexW2470111979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.