Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27642098›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Ramipril attenuates left ventricular remodeling by regulating the expression of activin A-follistatin in a rat model of heart failure.

Qun Wei, Haiyan Liu, Miao Liu, Chunyan Yang, Jie Yang, Zhonghui Liu, Ping Yang

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03991910 (Randomised Controlled Trial Into the Role of Ramipril in Fibrosis Reduction in Rheumatic Heart Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03991910 phase3unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Randomised Controlled Trial Into the Role of Ramipril in Fibrosis Reduction in Rheumatic Heart Disease: The RamiRHeD Trial Protocol

TypeinterventionalSponsorIndonesia UniversityRan2019 to 2024Enrolled66ConditionsRheumatic Heart Disease, Mitral Stenosis, Rheumatic Mitral Stenosis, FibrosisArmsPlacebos, Ramipril 5Mg Oral Capsule
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qun WeiDepartment of cardiology, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Haiyan LiuDepartment of Anatomy, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Miao LiuDepartment of cardiology, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Chunyan YangDepartment of cardiology, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Jie YangDepartment of cardiology, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Zhonghui LiuDepartment of cardiology, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Ping YangDepartment of cardiology, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Jilin University · CNUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prior studies have shown that overexpression of ACT A can lead to ventricular remodeling in rat models of heart failure. Furthermore, recently work studying demonstrated that stimulation of activin An expression in rat aortic smooth muscle (RASM) cells by angiotensin II (Ang II). Ramipril is a recently developed angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. To investigate the effects of Ramipril on expression of ACT A-FS, we established the rat model of heart failure after myocardial infarction (MI), and divided into either a sham operation (SO), MI, or MI-Ramipril group. We found that Ramipril significantly attenuates collagen-I and III deposition (col-I and III). Notably, we determined that expression of ACT A and II activin receptor (ActRII) were significantly down-regulated in the non-infarcted area of the left ventricle in the Ramipril group, whereas the mRNA and protein levels of FS were markedly up-regulated. Our data suggested that Ramipril benefited left ventricular remodeling by reducing fibrosis and collagen accumulation in the left ventricle of rats after myocardial infarction. This observation was also associated with down-regulation of ACT A expression. This study elucidated a new protective mechanism of Ramipril and suggests a novel strategy for treatment of post-infarct remodeling and subsequent heart failure.

Indexed as

ActivinsAnimalsBiomarkersBiopsyDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFibrosisFollistatinGene Expression RegulationHeart FailureHeart Function TestsHeart VentriclesHemodynamicsImmunohistochemistryMyocardial InfarctionRamiprilactivin AActivinsBiomarkersFollistatinRamipril

Identifiers

PMID27642098
PMCPMC5027547
OpenAlexW2521393871

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.