Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27641623›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and psychiatric sciences2017

Major depressive disorder is associated with subsequent adult-onset asthma: a population-based cohort study.

T-C Shen, C-L Lin, C H Liao, C-C Wei, F-C Sung, C-H Kao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Respiratory disease in people with major depressive disorder: A systematic review and Meta-analysis.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

T-C ShenGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science, College of Medicine, China Medical University,Taichung,Taiwan.
C-L LinManagement Office for Health Data, China Medical University Hospital,Taichung,Taiwan.
C H LiaoDepartment of Psychiatry,China Medical University Hospital,Taichung,Taiwan.
C-C WeiChildren's Hospital, China Medical University Hospital,Taichung,Taiwan.
F-C SungManagement Office for Health Data, China Medical University Hospital,Taichung,Taiwan.
C-H KaoGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science, College of Medicine, China Medical University,Taichung,Taiwan.
China Medical University Hospital · TWChina Medical University · TWMahidol University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo examine the incidence of asthma in adult patients with major depressive disorder (MDD).

methodsFrom the National Health Insurance database of Taiwan, we identified 30 169 adult patients who were newly diagnosed with MDD between 2000 and 2010. Individuals without depression were randomly selected four times and frequency matched for sex, age and year of diagnosis. Both cohorts were followed-up for the occurrence of asthma up to the end of 2011. Adjusted hazard ratios (aHRs) of asthma were estimated using the Cox proportional hazards method.

resultsThe overall incidence of asthma was 1.91-fold higher in the MDD cohort than in the non-depression cohort (7.55 v. 3.96 per 1000 person-years), with an aHR of 1.66 (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.55-1.78). In both cohorts, the incidence of asthma was higher in patients and controls who were female, aged, with comorbidities and users of aspirin or beta-adrenergic receptor blockers. No significant difference was observed in the occurrence of asthma between patients with MDD treated with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and those treated with non-SSRIs (SSRIs to non-SSRIs aHR = 1.03, 95% CI 0.91-1.17).

conclusionAdult patients with MDD are at a higher risk of asthma than those without depression are.

Indexed as

Age of OnsetAdultAgedAge FactorsAntidepressive Agents, Second-GenerationAsthmaCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesDatabases, FactualFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedAntidepressive Agents, Second-GenerationSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsAsthmacohort studymajor depressive disorder (MDD)selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)

Identifiers

PMID27641623
PMCPMC6998981
OpenAlexW2518841153

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.