Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27640201›Full record

ArticleGenetica2016

New insights on the history of canids in Oceania based on mitochondrial and nuclear data.

Kylie M Cairns, Alan N Wilton

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Genetica, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The impacts of European arrival on Australian dingoes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  3. Ancient genomes reveal over two thousand years of dingo population structure.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Australasian dingo archetype:bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. What the dingo says about dog domestication.Anatomical record (Hoboken, N.J. : 2007) · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The Australian dingo: untamed or feral?Frontiers in zoology · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kylie M CairnsSchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, 2052, Australia. kylie@kyliecairns.com.
Alan N WiltonSchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, 2052, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How and when dingoes arrived in Oceania poses a fascinating question for scientists with interest in the historical movements of humans and dogs. The dingo holds a unique position as top terrestrial predator of Australia and exists in a wild state. In the first geographical survey of genetic diversity in the dingo using whole mitochondrial genomes, we analysed 16,428 bp in 25 individuals from five separate populations. We also investigated 13 nuclear loci to compare with the mitochondrial population history patterns. Phylogenetic analyses based upon mitochondrial DNA and nuclear DNA support the hypothesis that there are at least two distinct populations of dingo, one of which occurs in the northwest and the other in the southeast of the continent. Conservative molecular dating based upon mitochondrial DNA suggest that the lineages split approximately 8300 years before present, likely outside Australia but within Oceania. The close relationship between dingoes and New Guinea Singing Dogs suggests that plausibly dingoes spread into Australia via the land bridge between Papua New Guinea and Australia although seafaring introductions cannot be rejected. The geographical distribution of these divergent lineages suggests there were multiple independent dingo immigrations. Importantly, the observation of multiple dingo populations suggests the need for revision of existing conservation and management programs that treat dingoes as a single homogeneous population.

Indexed as

GenomeGenome, MitochondrialAnimalsAustraliaBayes TheoremCluster AnalysisEvolution, MolecularGenetics, PopulationOceaniaPhylogenyWolvesAustraliaDingoDivergence estimatesMitochondrial DNANeolithicNuclear DNAPhylogeographyPopulation genetics

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.