Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27636107›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2017

CDK1-PDK1-PI3K/Akt signaling pathway regulates embryonic and induced pluripotency.

Xiao Qi Wang, Chung Mau Lo, Lin Chen, Elly S-W Ngan, Aimin Xu, Randy Yc Poon

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 129 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Targeting the PDK1/c-Myc/SOX10 Signaling in Oligodendrocytes Alleviates Neuropathic Pain.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Characterizing the Impact of the Cell Cycle on mRNA Lipid Nanoparticles.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. PI3 K/AKT/mTOR pathway and its role in breast cancer stem cells.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. CDK1-loaded extracellular vesicles promote cell cycle to reverse impaired wound healing in diabetic obese mice.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Genes as Genome Stabilizers in Pluripotent Stem Cells.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Coupling of stemness maintenance with cell cycle control in stem cells.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao Qi WangDepartment of Surgery, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Chung Mau LoDepartment of Surgery, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Lin ChenDepartment of Surgery, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Elly S-W NganDepartment of Surgery, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Aimin XuDepartment of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Randy Yc PoonDivision of Life Science, Center for Cancer Research, and State Key Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China.
University of Hong Kong · HKHong Kong University of Science and Technology · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mechanisms of how signaling pathways are coordinated and integrated for the maintenance of the self-renewal of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) and the acquisition of pluripotency in reprogramming are still only partly understood. CDK1 is a key regulator of mitosis. Recently, CDK1 has been shown to be involved in regulating self-renewal of stem cells, even though the mechanistic role of how CDK1 regulates pluripotency is unknown. In this report, we aim to understand how CDK1 can control pluripotency by reducing CDK1 activity to a level that has no effect on cell cycle progression. We demonstrated that high levels of CDK1 is associated with the pluripotency stage of hESCs; and decreased CDK1 activity to a level without perturbing the cell cycle is sufficient to induce differentiation. CDK1 specifically targets the phosphorylation of PDK1 and consequently the activity of PI3K/Akt and its effectors ERK and GSK3β. Evidence of the reversion of inactive CDK1-mediated differentiation by the inhibition of Akt signaling effectors suggests that the CDK1-PDK1-PI3K/Akt kinase cascade is a functional signaling pathway for the pluripotency of hESCs. Moreover, cyclin B1-CDK1 complexes promote somatic reprogramming efficiency, probably by regulating the maturation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), as cyclin B1 stimulates a higher cellular level of LIN28A, suggesting that monitoring iPSC factors could be a new path for the enhancement of reprogramming efficiency. Together, we demonstrate an essential role for the CDK1-PDK1-PI3K/Akt kinase signaling pathway in the regulation of self-renewal, differentiation, and somatic reprogramming, which provides a novel kinase cascade mechanism for pluripotency control and acquisition.

Indexed as

CDC2 Protein KinaseCell DifferentiationCell Self RenewalCellular ReprogrammingDown-RegulationGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHEK293 CellsHuman Embryonic Stem CellsHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsNanog Homeobox ProteinOctamer Transcription Factor-3Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphorylationProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktCDC2 Protein KinaseCDK1 protein, humanGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaNanog Homeobox ProteinOctamer Transcription Factor-3PDK1 protein, humanPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPOU5F1 protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyruvate Dehydrogenase Acetyl-Transferring KinaseQuinolinesRO 3306ThiazolesTretinoin

Identifiers

PMID27636107
PMCPMC5260505
OpenAlexW2521029421

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.