Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27635765›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in supportive and palliative care2016

Practical multimodal care for cancer cachexia.

Matthew Maddocks, Jane Hopkinson, John Conibear, Annie Reeves, Clare Shaw, Ken C H Fearon

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in supportive and palliative care, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Cancer cachexia: A scoping review on non-pharmacological interventions.Asia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Health care professionals' experiences of dealing with cancer cachexia.International journal of clinical oncology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Therapeutic strategies against cancer cachexia.European journal of translational myology · 2019
    Article
  17. A longitudinal study of muscle strength and function in patients with cancer cachexia.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Matthew MaddocksaKing's College London, Cicely Saunders Institute, London, UK bSchool of Healthcare Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK cOncology Department, St. Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UK dTherapies Department, The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK eDepartment of Surgery, Royal Infirmary, Edinburgh, UK.
Jane Hopkinson
John Conibear
Annie Reeves
Clare Shaw
Ken C H Fearon

Funding

Department of Health NIHR-CTF-2013-02-009Department of Health PDF-2011-04-048
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewCancer cachexia is common and reduces function, treatment tolerability and quality of life. Given its multifaceted pathophysiology a multimodal approach to cachexia management is advocated for, but can be difficult to realise in practice. We use a case-based approach to highlight practical approaches to the multimodal management of cachexia for patients across the cancer trajectory. RECENT

findingsFour cases with lung cancer spanning surgical resection, radical chemoradiotherapy, palliative chemotherapy and no anticancer treatment are presented. We propose multimodal care approaches that incorporate nutritional support, exercise, and anti-inflammatory agents, on a background of personalized oncology care and family-centred education. Collectively, the cases reveal that multimodal care is part of everyone's remit, often focuses on supported self-management, and demands buy-in from the patient and their family. Once operationalized, multimodal care approaches can be tested pragmatically, including alongside emerging pharmacological cachexia treatments. SUMMARY: We demonstrate that multimodal care for cancer cachexia can be achieved using simple treatments and without a dedicated team of specialists. The sharing of advice between health professionals can help build collective confidence and expertise, moving towards a position in which every team member feels they can contribute towards multimodal care.

Indexed as

AgedAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCachexiaCombined Modality TherapyExercise TherapyFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleNutritional SupportPalliative CarePatient Education as TopicQuality of LifeAnti-Inflammatory Agents

Identifiers

PMID27635765
PMCPMC5087573

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.