Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27635379›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2016

Assessing mediation of behavioral and stress pathways in the association between neighborhood environments and obesity outcomes.

Samaah M Sullivan, Edward S Peters, Edward J Trapido, Evrim Oral, Richard A Scribner, Ariane L Rung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Neighborhood Opportunity and Obesity in Early Adolescence: Differential Associations by Sex.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Psychological and Biological Pathways Linking Perceived Neighborhood Characteristics and Body Mass Index.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Samaah M SullivanPennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA; College of Humanities & Social Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA; Epidemiology Program, School of Public Health, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Edward S PetersEpidemiology Program, School of Public Health, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Edward J TrapidoEpidemiology Program, School of Public Health, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Evrim OralBiostatistics Program, School of Public Health, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Richard A ScribnerEpidemiology Program, School of Public Health, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Ariane L RungEpidemiology Program, School of Public Health, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.

Funding

The Women and [Their] Children's Gulf Health ConsortiumU01ES021497 · NIEHS · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI TRAPIDO, EDWARD J. · 2011 to 2015
$4.0M
NIEHS NIH HHS U01 ES021497
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although many studies have reported associations between characteristics of the neighborhood environment and obesity, little is understood about the pathways or mechanisms through which these associations operate. The purpose of this study was to examine possible behavioral and stress pathways hypothesized to mediate the association between neighborhood environments and obesity and whether pathways contribute to different obesity outcomes. Cross-sectional data were used from the 2012-2014 Women and Their Children's Health Study (WaTCH) in Louisiana (N = 909). Participants' neighborhoods, body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) were objectively measured. The causal inference approach to mediation analysis was used to obtain indirect estimates for self-reported measures of physical activity, low access to food, and depression. The mean BMI was 32.0 kg/m(2) and the mean WC was 98.6 cm. The (adverse) neighborhood environment was significantly associated BMI (β = 0.17 kg/m(2); 95% Confidence Interval (CI): 0.03, 0.31) and WC (β = 0.64; 95% CI: 0.34, 0.95, after adjusting for covariates. Neither depression, physical activity, nor low food access mediated those associations. Further research that investigates and uses better measures of the behavioral and stress pathways through which the neighborhood environment influences obesity is warranted.

Indexed as

Body mass indexIndirect effectsMediation analysisNeighborhood environmentsWaist circumference

Identifiers

PMID27635379
PMCPMC5021920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.