Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27635262›Full record

ArticleRehabilitation research and practice2016

Effects of Seated Postural Stability and Trunk and Upper Extremity Strength on Performance during Manual Wheelchair Propulsion Tests in Individuals with Spinal Cord Injury: An Exploratory Study.

Dany H Gagnon, Audrey Roy, Sharon Gabison, Cyril Duclos, Molly C Verrier, Sylvie Nadeau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rehabilitation research and practice, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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  17. Predictors of shoulder pain in manual wheelchair users.Clinical biomechanics (Bristol, Avon) · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dany H GagnonPathokinesiology Laboratory, Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation of Greater Montreal, Institut de Réadaptation Gingras-Lindsay-de-Montréal (IRGLM), Montreal, QC, Canada H3S 2J4; School of Rehabilitation, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada H3C 3J7.ORCID 0000-0003-3464-4667
Audrey RoyPathokinesiology Laboratory, Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation of Greater Montreal, Institut de Réadaptation Gingras-Lindsay-de-Montréal (IRGLM), Montreal, QC, Canada H3S 2J4; School of Rehabilitation, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada H3C 3J7.
Sharon GabisonToronto Rehabilitation Institute, University Health Network, Lyndhurst Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada M4G 3V9; Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada M5G 1V7.
Cyril DuclosPathokinesiology Laboratory, Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation of Greater Montreal, Institut de Réadaptation Gingras-Lindsay-de-Montréal (IRGLM), Montreal, QC, Canada H3S 2J4; School of Rehabilitation, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada H3C 3J7.ORCID 0000-0002-5788-2396
Molly C VerrierToronto Rehabilitation Institute, University Health Network, Lyndhurst Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada M4G 3V9; Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada M5G 1V7.
Sylvie NadeauPathokinesiology Laboratory, Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation of Greater Montreal, Institut de Réadaptation Gingras-Lindsay-de-Montréal (IRGLM), Montreal, QC, Canada H3S 2J4; School of Rehabilitation, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada H3C 3J7.ORCID 0000-0001-9551-604X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives. To quantify the association between performance-based manual wheelchair propulsion tests (20 m propulsion test, slalom test, and 6 min propulsion test), trunk and upper extremity (U/E) strength, and seated reaching capability and to establish which ones of these variables best predict performance at these tests. Methods. 15 individuals with a spinal cord injury (SCI) performed the three wheelchair propulsion tests prior to discharge from inpatient SCI rehabilitation. Trunk and U/E strength and seated reaching capability with unilateral hand support were also measured. Bivariate correlation and multiple linear regression analyses allowed determining the best determinants and predictors, respectively. Results. The performance at the three tests was moderately or strongly correlated with anterior and lateral flexion trunk strength, anterior seated reaching distance, and the shoulder, elbow, and handgrip strength measures. Shoulder adductor strength-weakest side explained 53% of the variance on the 20-meter propulsion test-maximum velocity. Shoulder adductor strength-strongest side and forward seated reaching distance explained 71% of the variance on the slalom test. Handgrip strength explained 52% of the variance on the 6-minute propulsion test. Conclusion. Performance at the manual wheelchair propulsion tests is explained by a combination of factors that should be considered in rehabilitation.

Identifiers

PMID27635262
PMCPMC5007374

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.