Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27634978›Full record

ReviewNutrition reviews2016

Overcoming the limited availability of human milk oligosaccharides: challenges and opportunities for research and application.

Lars Bode, Nikhat Contractor, Daniela Barile, Nicola Pohl, Anthony R Prudden, Geert-Jan Boons, Yong-Su Jin, Stefan Jennewein

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrition reviews, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Multienzyme Platform for the Synthesis of UDP Sugars and Human Milk Oligosaccharides.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Antimicrobial Properties of Colostrum and Milk.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  15. Construction of an engineeredSynthetic and systems biotechnology · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Utilizing theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lars BodeL. Bode is with the Department of Pediatrics, Mother Milk Infant Center of Research Excellence (MoMI CoRE), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA. N. Contractor is with Metagenics, Inc, Gig Harbor, Washington, USA. D. Barile is with the Department of Food Science and Technology, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA. N. Pohl is with the Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA. A.R. Prudden and G.-J. Boons are with the Department of Chemistry and the Complex Carbohydrate Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA. Y.-S. Jin is with the Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Department of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA. S. Jennewein is with Jennewein Biotechnologie GmbH, Rheinbreitbach, Rhineland Palatinate, Germany. lbode@ucsd.edu.
Nikhat ContractorL. Bode is with the Department of Pediatrics, Mother Milk Infant Center of Research Excellence (MoMI CoRE), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA. N. Contractor is with Metagenics, Inc, Gig Harbor, Washington, USA. D. Barile is with the Department of Food Science and Technology, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA. N. Pohl is with the Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA. A.R. Prudden and G.-J. Boons are with the Department of Chemistry and the Complex Carbohydrate Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA. Y.-S. Jin is with the Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Department of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA. S. Jennewein is with Jennewein Biotechnologie GmbH, Rheinbreitbach, Rhineland Palatinate, Germany.
Daniela BarileL. Bode is with the Department of Pediatrics, Mother Milk Infant Center of Research Excellence (MoMI CoRE), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA. N. Contractor is with Metagenics, Inc, Gig Harbor, Washington, USA. D. Barile is with the Department of Food Science and Technology, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA. N. Pohl is with the Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA. A.R. Prudden and G.-J. Boons are with the Department of Chemistry and the Complex Carbohydrate Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA. Y.-S. Jin is with the Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Department of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA. S. Jennewein is with Jennewein Biotechnologie GmbH, Rheinbreitbach, Rhineland Palatinate, Germany.
Nicola PohlL. Bode is with the Department of Pediatrics, Mother Milk Infant Center of Research Excellence (MoMI CoRE), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA. N. Contractor is with Metagenics, Inc, Gig Harbor, Washington, USA. D. Barile is with the Department of Food Science and Technology, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA. N. Pohl is with the Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA. A.R. Prudden and G.-J. Boons are with the Department of Chemistry and the Complex Carbohydrate Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA. Y.-S. Jin is with the Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Department of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA. S. Jennewein is with Jennewein Biotechnologie GmbH, Rheinbreitbach, Rhineland Palatinate, Germany.
Anthony R PruddenL. Bode is with the Department of Pediatrics, Mother Milk Infant Center of Research Excellence (MoMI CoRE), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA. N. Contractor is with Metagenics, Inc, Gig Harbor, Washington, USA. D. Barile is with the Department of Food Science and Technology, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA. N. Pohl is with the Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA. A.R. Prudden and G.-J. Boons are with the Department of Chemistry and the Complex Carbohydrate Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA. Y.-S. Jin is with the Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Department of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA. S. Jennewein is with Jennewein Biotechnologie GmbH, Rheinbreitbach, Rhineland Palatinate, Germany.
Geert-Jan BoonsL. Bode is with the Department of Pediatrics, Mother Milk Infant Center of Research Excellence (MoMI CoRE), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA. N. Contractor is with Metagenics, Inc, Gig Harbor, Washington, USA. D. Barile is with the Department of Food Science and Technology, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA. N. Pohl is with the Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA. A.R. Prudden and G.-J. Boons are with the Department of Chemistry and the Complex Carbohydrate Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA. Y.-S. Jin is with the Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Department of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA. S. Jennewein is with Jennewein Biotechnologie GmbH, Rheinbreitbach, Rhineland Palatinate, Germany.
Yong-Su JinL. Bode is with the Department of Pediatrics, Mother Milk Infant Center of Research Excellence (MoMI CoRE), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA. N. Contractor is with Metagenics, Inc, Gig Harbor, Washington, USA. D. Barile is with the Department of Food Science and Technology, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA. N. Pohl is with the Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA. A.R. Prudden and G.-J. Boons are with the Department of Chemistry and the Complex Carbohydrate Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA. Y.-S. Jin is with the Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Department of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA. S. Jennewein is with Jennewein Biotechnologie GmbH, Rheinbreitbach, Rhineland Palatinate, Germany.
Stefan JenneweinL. Bode is with the Department of Pediatrics, Mother Milk Infant Center of Research Excellence (MoMI CoRE), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA. N. Contractor is with Metagenics, Inc, Gig Harbor, Washington, USA. D. Barile is with the Department of Food Science and Technology, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA. N. Pohl is with the Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA. A.R. Prudden and G.-J. Boons are with the Department of Chemistry and the Complex Carbohydrate Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA. Y.-S. Jin is with the Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Department of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA. S. Jennewein is with Jennewein Biotechnologie GmbH, Rheinbreitbach, Rhineland Palatinate, Germany.
University of Georgia · US

Funding

Sugar Building Blocks and Automated Synthesis of Biomedically-Relevant GlycansU01GM116248 · NIGMS · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI POHL, NICOLA L. B. · 2015 to 2019
$2.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM116248
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) are complex sugars highly abundant in human milk but currently not present in infant formula. Rapidly accumulating evidence from in vitro and in vivo studies, combined with epidemiological associations and correlations, suggests that HMOs benefit infants through multiple mechanisms and in a variety of clinical contexts. Until recently, however, research on HMOs has been limited by an insufficient availability of HMOs. Most HMOs are found uniquely in human milk, and thus far it has been prohibitively tedious and expensive to isolate and synthesize them. This article reviews new strategies to overcome this lack of availability by generating HMOs through chemoenzymatic synthesis, microbial metabolic engineering, and isolation from human donor milk or dairy streams. Each approach has its advantages and comes with its own challenges, but combining the different methods and acknowledging their limitations creates new opportunities for research and application with the goal of improving maternal and infant health.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacteriaBiomedical ResearchGenetic EngineeringHumansInfantInfant FormulaInfant, NewbornInfant Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaMilk, HumanNutritive ValueOligosaccharidesOligosaccharidesbioengineeringcarbohydrateshuman milk oligosaccharidesmilkpediatricssynthesis

Identifiers

PMID27634978
PMCPMC6281035
OpenAlexW2519644352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.