Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27634393›Full record

ArticleDiabetes care2017

Comparative Effectiveness of Diabetic Oral Medications Among HIV-Infected and HIV-Uninfected Veterans.

Jennifer H Han, Kirsha Gordon, Julie A Womack, Cynthia L Gibert, David A Leaf, David Rimland, Maria C Rodriguez-Barradas, Gregory P Bisson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes care, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Diabetes in People with HIV.Current diabetes reports · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer H HanDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA jennifer.han@uphs.upenn.edu.
Kirsha GordonDepartment of Internal Medicine, West Haven VA Medical Center, West Haven, CT.
Julie A WomackDepartment of Internal Medicine, West Haven VA Medical Center, West Haven, CT.
Cynthia L GibertSection of Infectious Diseases, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC.
David A LeafDivision of Infectious Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA.
David RimlandDivision of Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
Maria C Rodriguez-BarradasInfectious Diseases Section, Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center, Houston, TX.
Gregory P BissonDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
University of Pennsylvania · USAtlanta Medical Center · USMichael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center · USVA Connecticut Research and Education Foundation · USVA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System · USWashington DC VA Medical Center · USYale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Alcohol Associated Outcomes Among HIV+/- Aging VeteransU10AA013566 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI JUSTICE, AMY CAROLINE · 2006 to 2010
$12.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIAAA NIH HHS U10 AA013566
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveType 2 diabetes is increasingly common in HIV-infected individuals. The objective of this study was to compare the glycemic effectiveness of oral diabetic medications among patients with and without HIV infection. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsA longitudinal cohort study was conducted among HIV-infected and uninfected veterans with type 2 diabetes initiating diabetic medications between 1999 and 2010. Generalized estimating equations were used to compare changes in hemoglobin A

resultsA total of 2,454 HIV-infected patients and 8,892 HIV-uninfected patients initiated diabetic medications during the study period. The most commonly prescribed medication was metformin (n = 5,647, 50%), followed by a sulfonylurea (n = 5,554, 49%) and a thiazolidinedione (n = 145, 1%). After adjustment for potential confounders, there was no significant difference in the change in HbA

conclusionsWe found that glycemic response was independent of the initial class of diabetic medication prescribed among HIV-uninfected and HIV-infected adults with type 2 diabetes. The mechanisms leading to poorer response among black and Hispanic patients, who make up a substantial proportion of those with HIV infection and type 2 diabetes, require further investigation.

Indexed as

AdultBlack or African AmericanBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexComparative Effectiveness ResearchDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlycated HemoglobinHispanic or LatinoHIV InfectionsHumansHypoglycemic AgentsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMetformin2,4-thiazolidinedioneBlood GlucoseGlycated HemoglobinHypoglycemic AgentsMetforminSulfonylurea CompoundsThiazolidinediones

Identifiers

PMID27634393
PMCPMC5250696
OpenAlexW2519163037

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.