Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27634378›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Ursolic acid-mediated apoptosis of K562 cells involves Stat5/Akt pathway inhibition through the induction of Gfi-1.

Ze Lin, Jikai Jiang, Xiao-Shan Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Ursolic acid facilitates apoptosis in rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts by inducing SP1-mediated Noxa expression and proteasomal degradation of Mcl-1.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ze LinDepartment of Biochemistry, Shantou University Medical College, No. 22 Xinlin Road, Jinping District, Shantou, 510451, China.
Jikai JiangDepartment of Biochemistry, Shantou University Medical College, No. 22 Xinlin Road, Jinping District, Shantou, 510451, China.
Xiao-Shan LiuDepartment of Biochemistry, Guangzhou Medical University, Xinzao Town, Panyu District, Guangzhou 511436, China.
Shantou University · CNGuangzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ursolic acid (UA) is a promising natural compound for cancer prevention and therapy. We previously reported that UA induced apoptosis in CML-derived K562 cells. Here we show that the apoptotic process is accompanied by down-regulation of Bcl-xL and Mcl-1 expression and dephosphorylation of Bad. These events are associated with Stat5 inhibition, which is partially mediated through elevated expression of transcriptional repressor Gfi-1. Gfi-1 knockdown using siRNA abrogates the ability of UA to decrease Stat5b expression and attenuates apoptosis induction by UA. We also demonstrate that UA suppresses the Akt kinase activity by inhibiting Akt1/2 expression, which correlates with Stat5 inhibition. Stat5 activity inhibited by a chemical inhibitor or siRNA, Akt1/2 mRNA expression is suppressed. Moreover, we show that UA exerts growth-inhibition in Imatinib-resistant K562/G01. UA has synergistic effects when used in combination with Imatinib in both K562 and K562/G01. Altogether, the data provide evidence that UA's pro-apoptotic effect in K562 cells is associated with the Gfi-1/Stat5/Akt pathway. The findings indicate that UA could potentially be a useful agent in the treatment of CML.

Indexed as

ApoptosisDNA-Binding ProteinsDown-RegulationDrug SynergismHumansImatinib MesylateK562 CellsModels, BiologicalProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Signal TransductionSTAT5 Transcription FactorTranscription FactorsTriterpenesUrsolic AcidDNA-Binding ProteinsGFI1 protein, humanImatinib MesylateProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2STAT5B protein, humanSTAT5 Transcription FactorTranscription FactorsTriterpenesUrsolic Acid

Identifiers

PMID27634378
PMCPMC5025887
OpenAlexW2518797936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.