Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27634356›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2017

GABAergic Synapses at the Axon Initial Segment of Basolateral Amygdala Projection Neurons Modulate Fear Extinction.

Rinki Saha, Stephanie Knapp, Darpan Chakraborty, Omer Horovitz, Anne Albrecht, Martin Kriebel, Hanoch Kaphzan, Ingrid Ehrlich, Hansjürgen Volkmer, Gal Richter-Levin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The Highly Localized Interaction between Neurofascin-186 and Gliomedin Promotes Subcellular Innervation by the Chandelier Cell.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Subgenual and Hippocampal Pathways in Amygdala Are Set to Balance Affect and Context Processing.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Molecular mechanisms of axo-axonic innervation.Current opinion in neurobiology · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Myelination defects in the medial prefrontal cortex of Fkbp5 knockout mice.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Maturation Dynamics of the Axon Initial Segment (AIS) of Newborn Dentate Granule Cells in Young Adult C57BL/6J Mice.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  19. Synaptic encoding of fear memories in the amygdala.Current opinion in neurobiology · 2019
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rinki SahaSagol Department of Neurobiology, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Stephanie KnappHertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Darpan ChakrabortySagol Department of Neurobiology, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-1087-0443
Omer HorovitzDepartment of Psychology, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Anne AlbrechtSagol Department of Neurobiology, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Martin KriebelNMI Natural and Medical Sciences Institute, University of Tübingen, Reutlingen, Germany.
Hanoch KaphzanSagol Department of Neurobiology, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Ingrid EhrlichHertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Hansjürgen VolkmerNMI Natural and Medical Sciences Institute, University of Tübingen, Reutlingen, Germany.
Gal Richter-LevinSagol Department of Neurobiology, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
University of Haifa · ILBernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience Tübingen · DENatural and Medical Sciences Institute · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inhibitory synaptic transmission in the amygdala has a pivotal role in fear learning and its extinction. However, the local circuits formed by GABAergic inhibitory interneurons within the amygdala and their detailed function in shaping these behaviors are not well understood. Here we used lentiviral-mediated knockdown of the cell adhesion molecule neurofascin in the basolateral amygdala (BLA) to specifically remove inhibitory synapses at the axon initial segment (AIS) of BLA projection neurons. Quantitative analysis of GABAergic synapse markers and measurement of miniature inhibitory postsynaptic currents in BLA projection neurons after neurofascin knockdown ex vivo confirmed the loss of GABAergic input. We then studied the impact of this manipulation on anxiety-like behavior and auditory cued fear conditioning and its extinction as BLA related behavioral paradigms, as well as on long-term potentiation (LTP) in the ventral subiculum-BLA pathway in vivo. BLA knockdown of neurofascin impaired ventral subiculum-BLA-LTP. While this manipulation did not affect anxiety-like behavior and fear memory acquisition and consolidation, it specifically impaired extinction. Our findings indicate that modification of inhibitory synapses at the AIS of BLA projection neurons is sufficient to selectively impair extinction behavior. A better understanding of the role of distinct GABAergic synapses may provide novel and more specific targets for therapeutic interventions in extinction-based therapies.

Indexed as

Neural InhibitionAction PotentialsAnimalsAnxietyAxonsBasolateral Nuclear ComplexCell Adhesion MoleculesExtinction, PsychologicalFearGABAergic Neuronsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGene Knockdown TechniquesLong-Term PotentiationMaleMiniature Postsynaptic PotentialsNerve Growth FactorsCell Adhesion Moleculesgamma-Aminobutyric AcidNerve Growth FactorsNfasc protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID27634356
PMCPMC5399240
OpenAlexW2519580270

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.