Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27634044›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2016

Structural Analysis and Inhibition of TraE from the pKM101 Type IV Secretion System.

Bastien Casu, Jonathan Smart, Mark A Hancock, Mark Smith, Jurgen Sygusch, Christian Baron

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Comparative Analysis of T4SS Molecular Architectures.Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Bacteria-Killing Type IV Secretion Systems.Frontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Review
  17. Review
  18. VirB8 homolog TraE from plasmid pKM101 forms a hexameric ring structure and interacts with the VirB6 homolog TraD.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bastien CasuFrom the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec H3C 3J7, Canada, and.
Jonathan SmartFrom the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec H3C 3J7, Canada, and.
Mark A Hancockthe SPR-MS Facility, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montréal, Quebec H3G 1Y6, Canada.
Mark SmithFrom the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec H3C 3J7, Canada, and.
Jurgen SyguschFrom the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec H3C 3J7, Canada, and.
Christian BaronFrom the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec H3C 3J7, Canada, and christian.baron@umontreal.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0132-2111
Université de Montréal · CAMcGill University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gram-negative bacteria use type IV secretion systems (T4SSs) for a variety of macromolecular transport processes that include the exchange of genetic material. The pKM101 plasmid encodes a T4SS similar to the well-studied model systems from Agrobacterium tumefaciens and Brucella suis Here, we studied the structure and function of TraE, a homolog of VirB8 that is an essential component of all T4SSs. Analysis by X-ray crystallography revealed a structure that is similar to other VirB8 homologs but displayed an altered dimerization interface. The dimerization interface observed in the X-ray structure was corroborated using the bacterial two-hybrid assay, biochemical characterization of the purified protein, and in vivo complementation, demonstrating that there are different modes of dimerization among VirB8 homologs. Analysis of interactions using the bacterial two-hybrid and cross-linking assays showed that TraE and its homologs from Agrobacterium, Brucella, and Helicobacter pylori form heterodimers. They also interact with heterologous VirB10 proteins, indicating a significant degree of plasticity in the protein-protein interactions of VirB8-like proteins. To further assess common features of VirB8-like proteins, we tested a series of small molecules derived from inhibitors of Brucella VirB8 dimerization. These molecules bound to TraE in vitro, docking predicted that they bind to a structurally conserved surface groove of the protein, and some of them inhibited pKM101 plasmid transfer. VirB8-like proteins thus share functionally important sites, and these can be exploited for the design of specific inhibitors of T4SS function.

Indexed as

Agrobacterium tumefaciensAmino Acid SequenceBacterial ProteinsBrucella suisCrystallography, X-RayGram-Negative BacteriaHelicobacter pyloriModels, MolecularPlasmidsProtein ConformationProtein Interaction MapsProtein MultimerizationSmall Molecule LibrariesType IV Secretion SystemsBacterial ProteinsSmall Molecule LibrariesType IV Secretion Systemsbacterial conjugationmembrane proteinplasmidprotein-protein interactionprotein secretiontype IV secretion

Identifiers

PMID27634044
PMCPMC5095433
OpenAlexW2520135608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.