Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27634008›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Chronic Kappa opioid receptor activation modulates NR2B: Implication in treatment resistant depression.

Shalini Dogra, Ajeet Kumar, Deepmala Umrao, Amogh A Sahasrabuddhe, Prem N Yadav

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shalini DograDivision of Pharmacology, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, UP 226031, India.
Ajeet KumarDivision of Pharmacology, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, UP 226031, India.
Deepmala UmraoDivision of Pharmacology, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, UP 226031, India.
Amogh A SahasrabuddheDivision of molecular and structural biology, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, UP 226031, India.
Prem N YadavDivision of Pharmacology, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, UP 226031, India.
Central Drug Research Institute · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychotomimetic and prodepressive effect by kappa opioid receptor (KOR) activation in rodents and human is widely known. Significantly, recent clinical investigations demonstrated the salutary effects of KOR antagonists in patients with treatment resistant depression, indicating essential role of KOR signaling in refractory depression. This study was undertaken to reveal the molecular determinant of KOR mediated depression and antidepressant response of KOR antagonist. We observed that chronic KOR activation by U50488, a selective KOR agonist, significantly increased depression like symptoms (behavioral despair, anhedonia and sociability) in C57BL/6J mice, which were blocked by KOR antagonist norBNI and antidepressant imipramine, but not by fluoxetine or citalopram. Further, chronic KOR activation increased phosphorylation of NR2B subunit of NMDA at tyrosine 1472 (pNR2B NMDA) in the hippocampus, but not in the cortex. Similar to behavioral effects norBNI and imipramine, but not SSRIs, blocked NR2B phosphorylation. Moreover, KOR induced depression like behaviors were reversed by NR2B selective inhibitor Ro 25-6981. Mechanistic studies in primary cultured neurons and brain tissues using genetic and pharmacological approaches revealed that stimulation of KOR modulates several molecular correlates of depression. Thus, these findings elucidate molecular mechanism of KOR signaling in treatment resistant depression like behaviors in mice.

Indexed as

3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-IsomerAnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCells, CulturedDepressive Disorder, Treatment-ResistantDown-RegulationHEK293 CellsHippocampusHumansMaleMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsPhenolsPhosphorylationPiperidinesProtein Subunits3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-IsomerBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorNR2B NMDA receptorPhenolsPiperidinesProtein Subunitsrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateReceptors, Opioid, kappaRo 25-6981

Identifiers

PMID27634008
PMCPMC5025743
OpenAlexW2518876353

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.