Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27631677›Full record

ArticleLipids2016

Protective Role of PPARdelta in Lipoapoptosis of Pancreatic β Cells.

Yan Yang, Jiangong Ren, Yuzhen Tong, Xuejian Hu, Qingguo Lv, Nanwei Tong

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The Role of PPARδ Agosnist GW501516 in Rats with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2020
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yan YangDepartment of Diabetes, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730030, Gansu, China.
Jiangong RenDepartment of Diabetes, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730030, Gansu, China.
Yuzhen TongDepartment of Endocrinology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Xuejian HuDepartment of Diabetes, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730030, Gansu, China.
Qingguo LvDepartment of Endocrinology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Nanwei TongDepartment of Endocrinology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China. buddyjun@hotmail.com.
Sichuan University · CNLanzhou University · CNLanzhou University Second Hospital · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipoapoptosis plays an important role in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta (PPARdelta), a vital regulator of glucose and lipid metabolism, may reduce fatty acid-induced pancreatic β cell lipotoxicity in diabetes. However, the detailed molecular mechanisms underlying this process are not fully understood. In this study, we investigated the effect of activation of PPARdelta on palmitate-induced β cell apoptosis, and we explored the potential mechanism of the antiapoptotic effect. The cell apoptosis was determined by DNA fragmentation analysis and Hoechst 33342 staining. The expressing of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) in INS-1 cells was assessed by Western blotting, quantification of PCR, and was further confirmed by immunofluorescence staining. The potential of PPARdelta to interact with homologous PPRE in the GLP-1R gene was determined by Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP). Our results showed that exposure of INS-1 cells to palmitate for 24 h caused a significant increase in cell apoptosis, which was inhibited by GW501516. PPARdelta exerted anti-apoptotic effects in pancreatic β cells via the PI3 K/PKB/FoxO1 signaling pathway. Moreover, PPARdelta upregulated the GLP-1R expression under lipotoxic conditions. The ChIP assay revealed a direct binding of PPARdelta to a noncanonical PPRE motif of the GLP-1R gene in INS-1 cells. Our study suggested that the anti-apoptotic action of PPARdelta may involve its transcriptional regulation of GLP-1R and PI3 K/PKB/FoxO1 signaling. GW501516 and possible other GW-based strategies may confer additional benefit beyond improved glycemic control.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAnimalsCell LineDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorInsulin-Secreting CellsPalmitatesPPAR deltaRatsSignal TransductionUp-RegulationGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorPalmitatesPPAR deltaApoptosisGLP-1RPalmitatePancreatic β cellsPPARdelta

Identifiers

PMID27631677
OpenAlexW2510998339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.