ArticlePloS one2016
Population Genetic Structure of Apple Scab (Venturia inaequalis (Cooke) G. Winter) in Iran.
Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Secretomic Insights into the Pathophysiology ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Genetic Diversity ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Apple Endophytic fungi and their antagonism against apple scab disease.Frontiers in microbiology · 2022Article
- Genetic diversity ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022Article
- Genetic diversity ofPeerJ · 2022Article
- Fungal Genomic Resources for Strain Identification and Diversity Analysis of 1900 Fungal Species.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Genetic diversity of Venturia inaequalis isolates (Apple scab) in China and U.K. determined by SSR markers.PloS one · 2021Article
- Population Genome Sequencing of the Scab Fungal SpeciesG3 (Bethesda, Md.) · 2019Article
- Population structure of Venturia inaequalis, a causal agent of apple scab, in response to heterogeneous apple tree cultivation.BMC evolutionary biology · 2018Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The population genetic structure of 278 Venturia inaequalis isolates, collected from different apple cultivars of eighteen different provinces in Iran, was investigated using 22 polymorphic microsatellite markers. Analysis of molecular variation, Bayesian clustering and Nei's genetic distance analyses based on 88 microsatellite alleles indicated substantial levels of gene flow among the collection sites. Ninety three percent of the variation was observed among the individuals within the populations and only 7% variation was observed among the populations. Structure analysis grouped the isolates into two populations. Maximum number of pathogen genotypes (44) was observed in the North of Iran that grows various different apple cultivars. Investigation on the variation of the pathogen on different cultivars in the North of Iran suggested a significant differentiation of the pathogen populations between wild apple and commercial cultivars. During sampling, varying ranges of scab infection were observed on various apple cultivars in forests, monoculture and mix orchards. Wild type apple (Malus orientalis) along the Caspian Sea Coast had the most infection in comparison with the Iranian endemic and commercial cultivars. Based on the genetic analysis and host tracking scenario of the pathogen, it was presumed that Iran could potentially be the center of origin of V. inaequalis, which requires further detailed studies with isolates collected from different parts of central Asia and world for confirmation.
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