Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27631424›Full record

ReviewJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2016

Primary Leiomyosarcoma of the Pancreas-a Case Report and a Comprehensive Review.

Jon Arne Søreide, Erling Sandøy Undersrud, Mohammed S S Al-Saiddi, Tore Tholfsen, Kjetil Søreide

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Rare Solid Pancreatic Lesions on Cross-Sectional Imaging.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Natural History and Treatment Trends in Pancreatic Cancer Subtypes.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jon Arne SøreideDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Stavanger University Hospital, POB 8100, N-4068, Stavanger, Norway. jonarne.soreide@uib.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7572-1089
Erling Sandøy UndersrudDepartment of Pathology, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
Mohammed S S Al-SaiddiDepartment of Radiology, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
Tore TholfsenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Stavanger University Hospital, POB 8100, N-4068, Stavanger, Norway.
Kjetil SøreideDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Stavanger University Hospital, POB 8100, N-4068, Stavanger, Norway.
Stavanger University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePrimary mesenchymal tumors of the pancreas are rare, with leiomyosarcomas the most encountered entities among the pancreatic sarcomas. With few exceptions, single case reports published over the last six decades constitute the entire scientific literature on this topic. Thus, evidence regarding clinical decision-making is scant.

methodsBased on a case report and an extensive literature search in PubMed, we discuss the clinical aspects and current management of this rare malignancy.

resultsWe identified only two papers with more than a single case presentation; these institutional patient series were limited to five and nine patients. Additionally, a few papers sought to summarize the individual case reports published in the English and/or Chinese language. The clinical presentation is rather non-specific. Moreover, modern imaging modalities are insufficiently accurate to diagnose leiomyosarcoma of the pancreas. Treatment goals include a complete resection with free margins. Proper morphologic examination using immunohistochemistry and the application of a grading system are clinically important for prognostication. The efficacy of adjuvant treatments has not been established.

conclusionPrimary pancreatic leiomyosarcoma is extremely rare, and the scientific literature is primarily based on single case reports. Conclusions on management and prognosis should be drawn with caution. A multidisciplinary team consultation is warranted to discuss a thorough individual treatment plan based on the available scientific literature, despite its low evidence level.

Indexed as

LeiomyosarcomaPancreatic NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisLeiomyosarcomaMesenchymal tumorPancreasReview

Identifiers

PMID27631424
PMCPMC5138273
OpenAlexW2508647055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.