Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27631331›Full record

ArticleCell stress & chaperones2016

Targeting HSP70 and GRP78 in canine osteosarcoma cells in combination with doxorubicin chemotherapy.

Jonathan Asling, Jodi Morrison, Anthony J Mutsaers

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell stress & chaperones, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Effect of timing of bisphosphonate administration on canine osteosarcoma cells undergoing radiation therapy.Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Evaluation of effects of radiation therapy combined with either pamidronate or zoledronate on canine osteosarcoma cells.Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jonathan AslingDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, N1G 2W1, Canada.
Jodi MorrisonDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, N1G 2W1, Canada.
Anthony J MutsaersDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, N1G 2W1, Canada. mutsaers@uoguelph.ca.
University of Guelph · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heat shock proteins (HSPs) are molecular chaperones subdivided into several families based on their molecular weight. Due to their cytoprotective roles, these proteins may help protect cancer cells against chemotherapy-induced cell death. Investigation into the biologic activity of HSPs in a variety of cancers including primary bone tumors, such as osteosarcoma (OSA), is of great interest. Both human and canine OSA tumor samples have aberrant production of HSP70. This study assessed the response of canine OSA cells to inhibition of HSP70 and GRP78 by the ATP-mimetic VER-155008 and whether this treatment strategy could sensitize cells to doxorubicin chemotherapy. Single-agent VER-155008 treatment decreased cellular viability and clonogenic survival and increased apoptosis in canine OSA cell lines. However, combination schedules with doxorubicin after pretreatment with VER-155008 did not improve inhibition of cellular viability, apoptosis, or clonogenic survival. Treatment with VER-155008 prior to chemotherapy resulted in an upregulation of target proteins HSP70 and GRP78 in addition to the co-chaperone proteins Herp, C/EBP homologous transcription protein (CHOP), and BAG-1. The increased GRP78 was more cytoplasmic in location compared to untreated cells. Single-agent treatment also revealed a dose-dependent reduction in activated and total Akt. Based on these results, targeting GRP78 and HSP70 may have biologic activity in canine osteosarcoma. Further studies are required to determine if and how this strategy may impact the response of osteosarcoma cells to chemotherapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibiotics, AntineoplasticBone NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDNA-Binding ProteinsDogsDoxorubicinEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPHeat-Shock ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsMicroscopy, FluorescenceOsteosarcomaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPurine NucleosidesSignal TransductionAntibiotics, AntineoplasticBCL2-associated athanogene 1 proteinDNA-Binding ProteinsDoxorubicinEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPHeat-Shock ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSPA5 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPurine NucleosidesTranscription Factor CHOPTranscription FactorsVER 155008ChemotherapyDogDoxorubicinHeat shock protein 70 (HSP70)Osteosarcoma

Identifiers

PMID27631331
PMCPMC5083675
OpenAlexW2515336019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.