Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27631316›Full record

Trial reportSurgical endoscopy2017

Impact of responsive insertion technology (RIT) on reducing discomfort during colonoscopy: randomized clinical trial.

Artur Pasternak, Miroslaw Szura, Rafal Solecki, Maciej Matyja, Antoni Szczepanik, Andrzej Matyja

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Surgical endoscopy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01688557 (Prospective Randomised Trial Comparing New Technologies of Endoscopic Bowel Visualisation With Conventional Colonoscopy.), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01688557 nacompletednot on this map

Prospective Randomised Trial Comparing New Technologies of Endoscopic Bowel Visualisation With Conventional Colonoscopy.

TypeinterventionalSponsorJagiellonian UniversityRan2012 to 2016Enrolled600ConditionsPolyps, Neoplasms, Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseArmsInnovative colonoscopy (Olympus CF-HQ190F, NBI + Dual Focus), Conventional colonoscopy (Olympus CF-H180DL)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Cecal intubation rates in different eras of endoscopic technological development.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Artur PasternakFirst Chair of General, Oncological and Gastrointestinal Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 40th Kopernika St., 31-501, Krakow, Poland. artur.pasternak@uj.edu.pl.ORCID 0000-0002-6112-562X
Miroslaw SzuraDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 12th Michalowskiego St., 31-126, Krakow, Poland.
Rafal SoleckiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 12th Michalowskiego St., 31-126, Krakow, Poland.
Maciej MatyjaSecond Chair of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 21st Kopernika St., 31-501, Krakow, Poland.
Antoni SzczepanikFirst Chair of General, Oncological and Gastrointestinal Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 40th Kopernika St., 31-501, Krakow, Poland.
Andrzej MatyjaFirst Chair of General, Oncological and Gastrointestinal Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 40th Kopernika St., 31-501, Krakow, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn many countries, colonoscopies for colorectal cancer screening are performed without sedation due to the cost. Changes in the structure of the endoscopes are designed to facilitate the colonoscopic examination, reduce the duration of the procedure, and improve the imaging of the intestinal lumen. The variable stiffness of the endoscope and the recently introduced responsive insertion technology (RIT) are features aimed at easing colonoscope insertion and reducing the discomfort and pain during the examination. The aim of the study is to analyze whether the new RIT system can improve the practice of colonoscopy under no anesthesia with respect to the widely available variable stiffness colonoscopes. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis analysis included 647 patients who underwent complete colonoscopy in the screening program. All colonoscopies were performed without sedation. Olympus series 180 and 190 endoscopes equipped with a magnetic positioning system were used. Group I included patients who were examined using endoscopes equipped with responsive insertion technology (RIT), and group II included patients who were examined using conventional variable stiffness colonoscopies. The main objective was to evaluate the cecal intubation time, the number of loops, the requirement to apply manual pressure to different areas of the abdomen and the degree of discomfort and pain expressed on a visual analogue scale (VAS). ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT01688557.

resultsGroup I consisted of 329 patients, and group II included 318 patients. The mean age of the patients was 58.4 years (SD ± 4.21). Both groups were compared in terms of age, sex, and BMI. The mean cecal intubation time was 209 s in group I and 224 s in group II (p < 0.05). Increased loop formation was observed upon endoscope insertion in group II (1.7 vs. 1.35) (p < 0.05) and required more manual pressure to the abdomen (2.2 vs. 1.7) (p = 0.001). In group I, less discomfort and pain, as graded on a VAS (2.3 vs. 2.6), were noted.

conclusionsThe implementation of RIT reduced of the cecal intubation time. The modified structure of the endoscope rendered the colonoscopic examination easier by reducing loop formation upon insertion with a subsequently reduced rate of auxiliary maneuvers.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCecumColonoscopesColonoscopyColorectal NeoplasmsEquipment DesignFemaleHumansMagneticsMaleMiddle AgedPainPain MeasurementPatient PositioningVisual Analog ScaleColonoscopyColorectal cancerResponsive insertion technology

Identifiers

PMID27631316
PMCPMC5411411

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.