Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27631218›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2016

Prevalence of obesity and acanthosis nigricans among young children in the children's healthy living program in the United States Affiliated Pacific.

Rachel Novotny, Fenfang Li, Marie Kainoa Fialkowski, Andrea Bersamin, Aifili Tufa, Jonathan Deenik, Patricia Coleman, Rachael Leon Guerrero, Lynne R Wilkens, Children's Healthy Living (CHL) Program

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01881373 (Children's Healthy Living Program for Remote Underserved Minority Populations in the Pacific Region), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01881373 nacompletednot on this map

Children's Healthy Living Program for Remote Underserved Minority Populations in the Pacific Region

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of HawaiiRan2012 to 2020Enrolled9,840ConditionsObesity, Acanthosis Nigricans, Central ObesityArmsCHL program, Delayed Optimized CHL program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Acanthosis Nigricans in the Knuckles of Infants: A Novel Clinical Marker of High Metabolic Risk.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Rachel NovotnyUniversity of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu University of Alaska, Fairbanks Northern Marianas College, Saipan University of Guam, Mangilao.
Fenfang Li
Marie Kainoa Fialkowski
Andrea Bersamin
Aifili Tufa
Jonathan Deenik
Patricia Coleman
Rachael Leon Guerrero
Lynne R Wilkens
Children's Healthy Living (CHL) Program
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USNorthern Marianas College · MPUniversity of Alaska Fairbanks · USUniversity of Guam · GU

Funding

University of Hawaii Cancer Center CCSGP30CA071789 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI Xin Chen · 1996 to 2026
$56.2M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Estimate prevalence of obesity and acanthosis nigricans (AN) among children in United States Affiliated Pacific (USAP) jurisdictions.Cross-sectional measurement of weight, height, and AN in 5775, 2 to 8 years old in 51 communities-Hawai'i, Alaska, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, American Samoa, Palau, Republic of the Marshall Islands (RMI), 4 Federated States of Micronesia (Pohnpei, Yap, Kosrae, Chuuk). Analyses weighted to jurisdiction-specific sex and age distributions accounting for clustering of communities within jurisdictions.Prevalence of obesity was 14.0%, overweight 14.4%, healthy weight 68.9%, and underweight 2.6%, higher in males (16.3%) than females (11.6%), higher among 6 to 8 years old (16.3%) than 2 to 5 years old (12.9%), highest in American Samoa (21.7%), and absent in RMI. In total, 4.7% of children had AN, with no sex difference, higher in 6 to 8 years old (6.8%) than 2 to 5 years old (3.5%) and highest in Pohnpei (11.9%), and absent in Alaska. Obesity was highly associated with AN (odds ratio = 9.25, 95% confidence interval = 6.69-12.80), with the strongest relationships among Asians, followed by Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders (NHPI).Obesity, age, and Asian and NHPI race were positively associated with AN.

Indexed as

Acanthosis NigricansChildChild HealthChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleObesityPacific IslandsPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID27631218
PMCPMC5402561
OpenAlexW2519600366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.