Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27631101›Full record

ArticleMetabolic brain disease2017

Selenium attenuates apoptosis, inflammation and oxidative stress in the blood and brain of aged rats with scopolamine-induced dementia.

Kadir Demirci, Mustafa Nazıroğlu, İshak Suat Övey, Hasan Balaban

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Metabolic brain disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Study on the molecular aspect of cardioprotective effects of selenium: a mini-review.Journal of basic and clinical physiology and pharmacology · 2025
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  12. Neuroprotective Effects ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  13. Review
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  15. Effects ofCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2023
    Article
  16. Effects of long-termSaudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The Potential Neuroprotective Effect ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kadir DemirciDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.
Mustafa NazıroğluDepartment of Neuroscience, Institute of Health Science, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey. mustafanaziroglu@sdu.edu.tr.
İshak Suat ÖveyDepartment of Neuroscience, Institute of Health Science, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.
Hasan BalabanDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.
Süleyman Demirel University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A potent antioxidant, selenium might modulate dementia-induced progression of brain and blood oxidative and apoptotic injuries. The present study explores whether selenium protects against experimental dementia (scopolamine, SCOP)-induced brain, and blood oxidative stress, apoptosis levels, and cytokine production in rats. Thirty-two rats were equally divided into four groups. The first group was used as an untreated control. The second group was treated with SCOP to induce dementia. The third and fourth groups received 1.5 mg/kg selenium (sodium selenite) and SCOP + selenium, respectively. Dementia was induced in the second and forth groups by intraperitoneal SCOP (1 mg/kg) administration. Brain, plasma, and erythrocyte lipid peroxidation levels as well as plasma TNF-α, interleukin (IL)-1β, and IL-4 levels were high in the SCOP group though they were low in selenium treatments. Selenium and selenium + SCOP treatments increased the lowered glutathione peroxidase activity, reduced glutathione, vitamins A and E concentrations in the brain, erythrocytes and plasma of the SCOP group. Apoptotic value expressions as active caspase-3, procaspase-9, and PARP were also increased by SCOP, while they were decreased by selenium and selenium + SCOP treatments. In conclusion, selenium induced protective effects against experimental dementia-induced brain, and blood oxidative injuries and apoptosis through regulation of cytokine production, vitamin E, glutathione concentrations, and glutathione peroxidase activity.

Indexed as

Muscarinic AntagonistsScopolamineAgingAnimalsAntioxidantsApoptosisCytokinesDementiaEncephalitisFemaleMaze LearningMemory DisordersNeuroprotective AgentsOxidative StressRatsRats, WistarAntioxidantsCytokinesMuscarinic AntagonistsNeuroprotective AgentsScopolamineSeleniumVitaminsAntioxidantsBrainInflammationScopolamineSelenium

Identifiers

PMID27631101
OpenAlexW2520060169

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.