Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27630883›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR2016

Neuropsychiatric Profile in Malaria: An Overview.

Veer Bahadur Singh, Harish Kumar, Babu Lal Meena, Subhash Chandra, Jatin Agrawal, Naresh Kanogiya

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mechanism of Immune Evasion in Mosquito-Borne Diseases.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Veer Bahadur SinghSenior Professor, Department of Medicine, SP Medical College , Bikaner, Rajasthan, India .
Harish KumarSenior Resident, Department of Medicine, SP Medical College , Bikaner, Rajasthan, India .
Babu Lal MeenaAssistant Professor, Department of Medicine, SP Medical College , Bikaner, Rajasthan, India .
Subhash ChandraAssistant Professor, Department of Medicine, SP Medical College , Bikaner, Rajasthan, India .
Jatin AgrawalRegistrar, Department of Medicine, SP Medical College , Bikaner, Rajasthan, India .
Naresh KanogiyaStudent, Department of Medicine, SP Medical College , Bikaner, Rajasthan, India .
Sardar Patel Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMalaria is the most important parasitic disease of humans causes clinical illness over 300-500 million people globally and over one million death every year globally. The involvement of the nervous system in malaria is studied in this paper, to help formulate a strategy for better malaria management.

aimTo study the Neuropsychiatric manifestation in malaria. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis was a prospective observational study in 170 patients with a clinical diagnosis of malaria admitted in various medical wards of medicine department of PBM Hospital, Bikaner during epidemic of malaria. It included both sexes of all age groups except the paediatric range. The diagnosis of malaria was confirmed by examination of thick and thin smear/optimal test/strip test. Only those cases that had asexual form of parasite of malaria in the blood by smear examination or optimal test were included in the study.

resultsOut of total 170 patients 104 (62%) reported Plasmodium falciparum (PF), Plasmodium vivax (PV) were 57 (33.5%) followed by mixed (PF+PV) 9 (5.3%) cases. The total PBF-MP test positivity was 84.5%. Maximum patients were belonging to the age range of 21-40 year with male predominance. Neuropsychiatric manifestation seen in falciparum malaria (n=111) as follow: altered consciousness 20 (18.01%), headache 17 (15.32%), neck rigidity 5 (4.5%), convulsion 5 (4.55%), extra pyramidal rigidity 2 (1.8%), decorticate rigidity 1 (0.90%), decerebrate rigidity 1 (0.90%), cerebellar ataxia 3 (2.7%), subarachnoid haemorrhage 1 (0.90%), aphasia 2 (1.8%), subconjunctival haemorrhage 1 (0.90%), conjugate deviation of eye 1 (0.90%) and psychosis 6 (5.40%). Twenty one patients presented with cerebral malaria out of 111 patients. Most patients of cerebral malaria presented with altered level of consciousness followed by headache and psychosis. Acute confusional state with clouding of consciousness was the most common presentation of psychosis (50%).

conclusionNeuropsychiatric manifestations are not an uncommon presentation of malaria. Most commonly caused by PF malaria. Malaria should be thought as a differential diagnosis in pyrexia with neuropsychiatric manifestation. Observation obtained in the study will be highly useful for the diagnosis and management of patients suffering from malaria.

Indexed as

Neuropsychiatric manifestationPlasmodium falciparumPlasmodium vivax

Identifiers

PMID27630883
PMCPMC5020222
OpenAlexW2511109269

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.