Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27629829›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2016

Development of a high throughput drug screening assay to identify compounds that protect oligodendrocyte viability and differentiation under inflammatory conditions.

Karen D Lariosa-Willingham, Elen S Rosler, Jay S Tung, Jason C Dugas, Tassie L Collins, Dmitri Leonoudakis

Open access · goldAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Remyelinating Pharmacotherapies in Multiple Sclerosis.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Karen D Lariosa-WillinghamTranslational Medicine Center, Myelin Repair Foundation, Sunnyvale, CA, 94085, USA.
Elen S RoslerTranslational Medicine Center, Myelin Repair Foundation, Sunnyvale, CA, 94085, USA.
Jay S TungTranslational Medicine Center, Myelin Repair Foundation, Sunnyvale, CA, 94085, USA.
Jason C DugasTranslational Medicine Center, Myelin Repair Foundation, Sunnyvale, CA, 94085, USA.
Tassie L CollinsTranslational Medicine Center, Myelin Repair Foundation, Sunnyvale, CA, 94085, USA.
Dmitri LeonoudakisTranslational Medicine Center, Myelin Repair Foundation, Sunnyvale, CA, 94085, USA. dmitri.leonoudakis@tevapharm.com.
Teva Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USNGM Biopharmaceuticals (United States) · USPrincipia Biopharma (United States) · USSunesis (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNewly proliferated oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) migrate and surround lesions of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and other demyelinating diseases, but fail to differentiate into oligodendrocytes (OLs) and remyelinate remaining viable axons. The abundance of secreted inflammatory factors within and surrounding these lesions likely plays a major inhibitory role, promoting cell death and preventing OL differentiation and axon remyelination. To identify clinical candidate compounds that may protect existing and differentiating OLs in patients, we have developed a high throughput screening (HTS) assay that utilizes purified rat OPCs.

resultsUsing a fluorescent indicator of cell viability coupled with image quantification, we developed an assay to allow the identification of compounds that promote OL viability and differentiation in the presence of the synergistic inflammatory cytokines, tumor necrosis factor α and interferon-γ. We have utilized this assay to screen the NIH clinical collection library and identify compounds that protect OLs and promote OL differentiation in the presence of these inflammatory cytokines.

conclusionThis primary OL-based cytokine protection assay is adaptable for HTS and may be easily modified for profiling of compounds in the presence of other potentially inhibitory molecules found in MS lesions. This assay should be of use to those interested in identifying drugs for the treatment of MS and other demyelinating diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationCell SurvivalDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalFemaleInflammationInterferon-gammaMaleMultiple SclerosisOligodendrogliaRatsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaInterferon-gammaTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCytokineDifferentiationDrug screeningHigh throughputImage analysisInterferon gammaMultiple sclerosisMyelinationMyelin basic proteinOligodendrocytePrimary cell-based assayProtectionTumor necrosis factor alpha

Identifiers

PMID27629829
PMCPMC5024459
OpenAlexW2520699098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.