Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27629064›Full record

ArticleNPJ primary care respiratory medicine2016

Managing multimorbidity in primary care in patients with chronic respiratory conditions.

Deborah Morrison, Karolina Agur, Stewart Mercer, Andreia Eiras, Juan I González-Montalvo, Kevin Gruffydd-Jones

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ primary care respiratory medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Anxiety and Depression Among US Nursing Home Residents with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2023
    Article
  6. Psychological impacts of coronavirus disease 2019 on people with asthma, allergic rhinitis, and food allergy.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Ethical Dilemmas in Physicians' Consultations with COPD Patients.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2022
    Article
  9. COPD - do the right thing.BMC family practice · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Definitions and Prevalence of Multimorbidity in Large Database Studies: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Multimorbidity medications and poor asthma prognosis.The European respiratory journal · 2018
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Reduced Nihilism, But There is Still a Ways to Go.Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (Miami, Fla.) · 2016
    Article
  18. Towards Rational Prescription of Common Inhaler Medication in the Multimorbid COPD Patient.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Deborah MorrisonGeneral Practice and Primary Care, Institute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Karolina AgurGeneral Practice and Primary Care, Institute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Stewart MercerGeneral Practice and Primary Care, Institute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Andreia EirasLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Health Sciences, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Juan I González-MontalvoGeriatrics Department, IdiPaz Research Institute Hospital Universitario La Paz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, School of Medicine, Madrid, Spain.
Kevin Gruffydd-JonesBox Surgery, Wiltshire, UK.
University of Glasgow · GBUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid · ESUniversity of Minho · PTWiltshire College · GB

Funding

Chief Scientist Office CAF/11/08
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The term multimorbidity is usually defined as the coexistence of two or more chronic conditions within an individual, whereas the term comorbidity traditionally describes patients with an index condition and one or more additional conditions. Multimorbidity of chronic conditions markedly worsens outcomes in patients, increases treatment burden and increases health service costs. Although patients with chronic respiratory disease often have physical comorbidities, they also commonly experience psychological problems such as depression and anxiety. Multimorbidity is associated with increased health-care utilisation and specifically with an increased number of prescription drugs in individuals with multiple chronic conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. This npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine Education Section case study involves a patient in a primary care consultation presenting several common diseases prevalent in people of this age. The patient takes nine different drugs at this moment, one or more pills for each condition, which amounts to polypharmacy. The problems related with polypharmacy recommend that a routine medication review by primary care physicians be performed to reduce the risk of adverse effects of polypharmacy among those with multiple chronic conditions. The primary care physician has the challenging role of integrating all of the clinical problems affecting the patient and reviewing all medicaments (including over-the-counter medications) taken by the patient at any point in time, and has the has the key to prevent the unwanted consequences of polypharmacy. Multimorbid chronic disease management can be achieved with the use of care planning, unified disease templates, use of information technology with appointment reminders and with the help of the wider primary care and community teams.

Indexed as

MultimorbidityAgedAsthmaChronic DiseaseDecision MakingFemaleHumansLung DiseasesMaleMedication AdherenceMental DisordersPolypharmacyPotentially Inappropriate Medication ListPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSocial Class

Identifiers

PMID27629064
PMCPMC5024357
OpenAlexW2520008817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.