Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27629044›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer2016

Rac1-mediated cytoskeleton rearrangements induced by intersectin-1s deficiency promotes lung cancer cell proliferation, migration and metastasis.

Niranjan Jeganathan, Dan Predescu, Jin Zhang, Fei Sha, Cristina Bardita, Monal Patel, Stephen Wood, Jeffrey A Borgia, Robert A Balk, Sanda Predescu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Adaptor protein Abelson interactor 1 in homeostasis and disease.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024
    Review
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  7. Progress in the therapeutic inhibition of Cdc42 signalling.Biochemical Society transactions · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Niranjan JeganathanDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Rush University Medical Center and Rush Medical College, 1750 W. Harrison Street, 299 Jelke South Center, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA. Niranjan_Jeganathan@Rush.edu.
Dan PredescuDepartment of Pharmacology and Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Rush University, 1750 W. Harrison Street, 1415 Jelke, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Jin ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, Rush University, 1750 W. Harrison Street, 1533 Jelke, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Fei ShaDepartment of Pharmacology, Rush University, 1750 W. Harrison Street, 1533 Jelke, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Cristina BarditaDepartment of Pharmacology, Rush University, 1750 W. Harrison Street, 1537 Jelke, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Monal PatelDepartment of Pharmacology, Rush University, 1750 W. Harrison Street, 1533 Jelke, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Stephen WoodDepartment of Immunology, Rush University, 1735 W. Harrison Street, 663 Cohn, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Jeffrey A BorgiaDepartment of Biochemistry, Rush University, 1750 W. Harrison Street, 1415 Jelke, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Robert A BalkDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Rush University Medical Center and Rush Medical College, 1750 W. Harrison Street, 293 Jelke, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Sanda PredescuDepartment of Pharmacology and Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Rush University Medical Center and Rush Medical College, 1750 W. Harrison Street, 1535 Jelke, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Rush University · USRush University Medical Center · US

Funding

Cleavage of Intersectin-1s by Granzyme B and Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionR01HL127022 · NHLBI · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI PREDESCU, SANDA A · 2015 to 2024
$3.1M
Intersectin-1s regulates lung vascular permeability and endothelial cell survivalR01HL089462 · NHLBI · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI PREDESCU, SANDA A · 2008 to 2012
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089462NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL127022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe mechanisms involved in lung cancer (LC) progression are poorly understood making discovery of successful therapies difficult. Adaptor proteins play a crucial role in cancer as they link cell surface receptors to specific intracellular pathways. Intersectin-1s (ITSN-1s) is an important multidomain adaptor protein implicated in the pathophysiology of numerous pulmonary diseases. To date, the role of ITSN-1s in LC has not been studied.

methodsHuman LC cells, human LC tissue and A549 LC cells stable transfected with myc-ITSN-1s construct (A549 + ITSN-1s) were used in correlation with biochemical, molecular biology and morphological studies. In addition scratch assay with time lapse microscopy and in vivo xenograft tumor and mouse metastasis assays were performed.

resultsITSN-1s, a prevalent protein of lung tissue, is significantly downregulated in human LC cells and LC tissue. Restoring ITSN-1s protein level decreases LC cell proliferation and clonogenic potential. In vivo studies indicate that immunodeficient mice injected with A549 + ITSN-1s cells develop less and smaller metastatic tumors compared to mice injected with A549 cells. Our studies also show that restoring ITSN-1s protein level increases the interaction between Cbl E3 ubiquitin ligase and Eps8 resulting in enhanced ubiquitination of the Eps8 oncoprotein. Subsequently, downstream unproductive assembly of the Eps8-mSos1 complex leads to impaired activation of the small GTPase Rac1. Impaired Rac1 activation mediated by ITSN-1s reorganizes the cytoskeleton (increased thick actin bundles and focal adhesion (FA) complexes as well as collapse of the vimentin filament network) in favor of decreased LC cell migration and metastasis.

conclusionITSN-1s induced Eps8 ubiquitination and impaired Eps8-mSos1 complex formation, leading to impaired activation of Rac1, is a novel signaling mechanism crucial for abolishing the progression and metastatic potential of LC cells.

Indexed as

A549 CellsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLung NeoplasmsMiceNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm TransplantationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-cblrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinSOS1 ProteinAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportCBL protein, humanEPS8 protein, humanITSN1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-cblrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRAC1 protein, humanSOS1 ProteinCblCell migrationCell proliferationE3 ubiquitin ligaseEps8Intersectin-1sLung cancermSos1Rac1RhoATumor metastasis

Identifiers

PMID27629044
PMCPMC5024437
OpenAlexW2519936491

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.