Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27628965›Full record

ArticleStrahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]2016

Improved survival for elderly married glioblastoma patients : Better treatment delivery, less toxicity, and fewer disease complications.

Florian Putz, Tobias Putz, Nicole Goerig, Stefan Knippen, Thomas Gryc, Ilker Eyüpoglu, Karl Rössler, Sabine Semrau, Sebastian Lettmaier, Rainer Fietkau

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al], 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Factors predicting intolerance to definitive conventional radiotherapy in geriatric patients.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2018
    Article
  5. Semantic imaging features predict disease progression and survival in glioblastoma multiforme patients.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2018
    Article
  6. Complementary and alternative medicine in radiation oncology : Survey of patients' attitudes.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Florian PutzDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Universitätsstraße 27, 91054, Erlangen, Germany. florian.putz@uk-erlangen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3966-2872
Tobias PutzProfessorship of Demography, University of Bamberg, Feldkirchenstraße 21, 96052, Bamberg, Germany.
Nicole GoerigDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Universitätsstraße 27, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Stefan KnippenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Universitätsstraße 27, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Thomas GrycDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Universitätsstraße 27, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Ilker EyüpogluDepartment of Neurosurgery, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Schwabachanlage 6, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Karl RösslerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Schwabachanlage 6, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Sabine SemrauDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Universitätsstraße 27, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Sebastian LettmaierDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Universitätsstraße 27, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Rainer FietkauDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Universitätsstraße 27, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMarital status is a well-described prognostic factor in patients with gliomas but the observed survival difference is unexplained in the available population-based studies.

methodsA series of 57 elderly glioblastoma patients (≥70 years) were analyzed retrospectively. Patients received radiotherapy or chemoradiation with temozolomide. The prognostic significance of marital status was assessed. Disease complications, toxicity, and treatment delivery were evaluated in detail.

resultsOverall survival was significantly higher in married than in unmarried patients (median, 7.9 vs. 4.0 months; p = 0.006). The prognostic significance of marital status was preserved in the multivariate analysis (HR, 0.41; p = 0.011). Married patients could receive significantly higher daily temozolomide doses (mean, 53.7 mg/m² vs. 33.1 mg/m²; p = 0.020), were more likely to receive maintenance temozolomide (45.7 % vs. 11.8 %; p = 0.016), and had to be hospitalized less frequently during radiotherapy (55.0 % vs. 88.2 %; p = 0.016). Of the patients receiving temozolomide, married patients showed significantly lower rates of hematologic and liver toxicity. Most complications were infectious or neurologic in nature. Complications of any grade were more frequent in unmarried patients (58.8 % vs. 30.0 %; p = 0.041) with the incidence of grade 3-5 complications being particularly elevated (47.1 % vs. 15.0 %; p = 0.004).

conclusionWe found poorer treatment delivery as well as an unexpected severe increase in toxicity and disease complications in elderly unmarried glioblastoma patients. Marital status may be an important predictive factor for clinical decision-making and should be addressed in further studies.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrain InjuriesBrain NeoplasmsCausalityFemaleGermanyGlioblastomaHospitalizationHumansIncidenceMaleMarital StatusMiddle AgedRadiation InjuriesElderlyGlioblastomaMarital statusRadiotherapyTemozolomide

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.