Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27628571›Full record

Observational studyJournal of the American Heart Association2016

Alcohol Consumption, Left Atrial Diameter, and Atrial Fibrillation.

David D McManus, Xiaoyan Yin, Rachel Gladstone, Eric Vittinghoff, Ramachandran S Vasan, Martin G Larson, Emelia J Benjamin, Gregory M Marcus

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06754176 (Full-Avoidance vs. Permissive/Regulated Drinking & Outcomes On Fibrillation), which is not on this map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06754176 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Full-Avoidance vs. Permissive/Regulated Drinking & Outcomes On Fibrillation (FULL-PROOF)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San FranciscoRan2025 to 2029Enrolled100ConditionsAtrial Fibrillation (AF), Atrial Fibrillation (Paroxysmal)ArmsAlcohol Consumption Randomized Instructions
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
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  4. Article
  5. Modifiable Risk Factors in Atrial Fibrillation: Clinical Implications and Pathophysiological Insights.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Impact of lifestyle risk factors on atrial fibrillation: Mechanisms and prevention approaches - A narrative review.International journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Atrial cardiomyopathy revisited-evolution of a concept: a clinical consensus statement of the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) of the ESC, the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), the Asian Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS), and the Latin American Heart Rhythm Society (LAHRS).Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. 2024 European Heart Rhythm Association/Heart Rhythm Society/Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Society/Latin American Heart Rhythm Society expert consensus statement on catheter and surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

David D McManusFramingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA Cardiovascular Medicine Division, Departments of Quantitative Health Sciences and Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA.
Xiaoyan YinFramingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA.
Rachel GladstoneDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of California at San Francisco, CA.
Eric VittinghoffDivision of Cardiology, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California at San Francisco, CA.
Ramachandran S VasanFramingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA Preventive Medicine and Cardiology Sections, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA.
Martin G LarsonFramingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA.
Emelia J BenjaminFramingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA Department of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA Preventive Medicine and Cardiology Sections, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA.
Gregory M MarcusDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of California at San Francisco, CA marcusg@medicine.ucsf.edu.
Boston University · USFramingham Heart Study · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USMarcus (United States) · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Mechanistic Relationships Between Ethanol and Human Atrial FibrillationR01AA022222 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GREGORY M MARCUS · 2014 to 2026
$4.4M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA022222
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcohol consumption has been associated with atrial fibrillation (AF) in several epidemiologic studies, but the underlying mechanisms remain unknown. We sought to test the hypothesis that an atrial myopathy, manifested by echocardiographic left atrial enlargement, explains the association between chronic alcohol use and AF. METHODS AND

resultsWe evaluated the relationship between cumulative alcohol consumption and risk of incident AF in 5220 Offspring and Original Framingham Heart Study participants (mean age 56.3 years, 54% women) with echocardiographic left atrial size measurements. The incidence of AF was 8.4 per 1000 person-years, with 1088 incident AF cases occurring over a median 6.0 years (25th-75th percentiles 4.0-8.7 years) of follow-up. After multivariable adjustment for potential confounders, every additional 10 g of alcohol per day (just under 1 drink per day) was associated with a 0.16 mm (95% CI, 0.10-0.21 mm) larger left atrial dimension. Also in multivariable adjusted analysis, every 10 g per day of alcohol consumed was associated with a 5% higher risk of developing new-onset AF (hazard ratio, 1.05; 95% CI, 1.01-1.09). An estimated 24% (95% CI, 8-75) of the association between alcohol and AF risk was explained by left atrial enlargement.

conclusionsOur study of a large, community-based sample identified alcohol consumption as a predictor of left atrial enlargement and subsequent incident AF. Left atrial enlargement may be an intermediate phenotype along the causal pathway linking long-term alcohol consumption to AF.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAtrial FibrillationAtrial RemodelingCardiomegalyEchocardiographyFemaleHeart AtriaHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective Studiesalcoholatrial fibrillationechocardiographyepidemiologyleft atrium

Identifiers

PMID27628571
PMCPMC5079048
OpenAlexW2519124963

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.