Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27628527›Full record

ArticleEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2017

Predictors of non-drug psychiatric/psychotherapeutic treatment in children and adolescents with mental or behavioural disorders.

Sascha Abbas, Peter Ihle, Jürgen-Bernhard Adler, Susanne Engel, Christian Günster, Martin Holtmann, Axel Kortevoss, Roland Linder, Werner Maier, Gerd Lehmkuhl and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The pitfalls of universalism in child and adolescent psychiatry.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Sascha AbbasPMV Research Group at the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University of Cologne, Herderstr. 52, 50931, Cologne, Germany.
Peter IhlePMV Research Group at the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University of Cologne, Herderstr. 52, 50931, Cologne, Germany.
Jürgen-Bernhard AdlerScientific Research Institute of the AOK (WIdO), Berlin, Germany.
Susanne EngelScientific Institute of the Techniker Krankenkasse for Benefit and Efficiency in Health Care (WINEG), Hamburg, Germany.
Christian GünsterScientific Research Institute of the AOK (WIdO), Berlin, Germany.
Martin HoltmannLWL-University Hospital for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Ruhr-University Bochum, Hamm, Germany.
Axel KortevossGeoMed Research Forschungsgesellschaft mbH, Bad Honnef, Germany.
Roland LinderScientific Institute of the Techniker Krankenkasse for Benefit and Efficiency in Health Care (WINEG), Hamburg, Germany.
Werner MaierHelmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health (GmbH), Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Neuherberg, Germany.
Gerd LehmkuhlDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Ingrid SchubertPMV Research Group at the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University of Cologne, Herderstr. 52, 50931, Cologne, Germany. ingrid.schubert@uk-koeln.de.
University of Cologne · DETechniker Krankenkasse (Germany) · DEWissenschaftliches Institut der AOK · DEHelmholtz Zentrum München · DELWL-Universitätsklinik Hamm · DEWissenschaftliches Institut für Infrastruktur und Kommunikationsdienste · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children and adolescents with mental health problems need effective and safe therapies to support their emotional and social development and to avoid functional impairment and progress of social deficits. Though psychotropic drugs seem to be the preferential treatment, psychotherapy and psychosocial interventions are essential in mental health care. For Germany, current data on the utilization of psychotherapy and psychosocial interventions in children with mental health problems is lacking. To analyse why certain children and adolescents with mental or behavioural disorders do and others do not receive non-drug treatment, we assessed predictors associated with specific non-drug psychiatric/psychotherapeutic treatment including psychosocial interventions, psychotherapy and other non-drug treatments. The study is based on data of two large German health insurance funds, AOK and TK, comprising 30 % of the German child and adolescent population. Predictors of non-drug psychiatric/psychotherapeutic treatment were analysed for 23,795 cases and two controls for every case of the same age and sex in children aged 0-17 years following a new diagnosis of mental or behavioural disorder in 2010. Predictors were divided according to Andersen's behavioural model into predisposing, need and enabling factors. The most prominent and significant predictors positively associated with non-drug psychiatric/psychotherapeutic treatment were the residential region as predisposing factor; specific, both ex- and internalizing, mental and behavioural disorders, psychiatric co-morbidity and psychotropic drug use as need factors; and low area deprivation and high accessibility to outpatient physicians and inpatient institutions with non-drug psychiatric/psychotherapeutic department as enabling factors. In conclusion, the present study suggests that the residential region as proxy for supply of therapist and socioeconomic situation is an influencing factor for the use of psychotherapy. The analysis sheds further light on predisposing, need and enabling factors as predictors of non-drug psychotherapeutic/psychiatric treatment in children and adolescents with mental or behavioural health disorders in Germany. More research is needed to further understand the factors promoting the gap between the need and utilization of mental health care.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolComorbidityFemaleGermanyHealth Services AccessibilityHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMental DisordersMental Health ServicesProblem BehaviorPsychotherapyChildren and adolescentsMental and behavioural disorderMental healthPredictorsPsychotherapy

Identifiers

PMID27628527
OpenAlexW2520636021

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.