Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27628166›Full record

ArticleClinical and vaccine immunology : CVI2016

Induction of Robust Immune Responses in Swine by Using a Cocktail of Adenovirus-Vectored African Swine Fever Virus Antigens.

Shehnaz Lokhandwala, Suryakant D Waghela, Jocelyn Bray, Cameron L Martin, Neha Sangewar, Chloe Charendoff, Rashmi Shetti, Clay Ashley, Chang-Hsin Chen, Luc R Berghman and 10 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Article
  9. Progress in African Swine Fever Vector Vaccine Development.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shehnaz LokhandwalaDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA SLokhandwala@cvm.tamu.edu WMwangi@cvm.tamu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0873-8611
Suryakant D WaghelaDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.
Jocelyn BrayDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.
Cameron L MartinDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.
Neha SangewarDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.
Chloe CharendoffDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.
Rashmi ShettiDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.
Clay AshleyDepartment of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.
Chang-Hsin ChenDepartment of Poultry Science, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.
Luc R BerghmanDepartment of Poultry Science, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.
Duncan MwangiZoetis, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
Paul J DominowskiZoetis, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
Dennis L FossZoetis, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
Sharath RaiZoetis, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
Shaunak VoraZoetis, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
Lindsay GabbertPlum Island Animal Disease Center, U.S. Department of Homeland Security Science and Technology Directorate, Greenport, New York, USA.
Thomas G BurragePlum Island Animal Disease Center, U.S. Department of Homeland Security Science and Technology Directorate, Greenport, New York, USA.
David BrakePlum Island Animal Disease Center, U.S. Department of Homeland Security Science and Technology Directorate, Greenport, New York, USA.
John NeilanPlum Island Animal Disease Center, U.S. Department of Homeland Security Science and Technology Directorate, Greenport, New York, USA.
Waithaka MwangiDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA SLokhandwala@cvm.tamu.edu WMwangi@cvm.tamu.edu.
Texas A&M University · USZoetis (United States) · USPlum Island Animal Disease Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The African swine fever virus (ASFV) causes a fatal hemorrhagic disease in domestic swine, and at present no treatment or vaccine is available. Natural and gene-deleted, live attenuated strains protect against closely related virulent strains; however, they are yet to be deployed and evaluated in the field to rule out chronic persistence and a potential for reversion to virulence. Previous studies suggest that antibodies play a role in protection, but induction of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) could be the key to complete protection. Hence, generation of an efficacious subunit vaccine depends on identification of CTL targets along with a suitable delivery method that will elicit effector CTLs capable of eliminating ASFV-infected host cells and confer long-term protection. To this end, we evaluated the safety and immunogenicity of an adenovirus-vectored ASFV (Ad-ASFV) multiantigen cocktail formulated in two different adjuvants and at two immunizing doses in swine. Immunization with the cocktail rapidly induced unprecedented ASFV antigen-specific antibody and cellular immune responses against all of the antigens. The robust antibody responses underwent rapid isotype switching within 1 week postpriming, steadily increased over a 2-month period, and underwent rapid recall upon boost. Importantly, the primed antibodies strongly recognized the parental ASFV (Georgia 2007/1) by indirect fluorescence antibody (IFA) assay and Western blotting. Significant antigen-specific gamma interferon-positive (IFN-γ

Indexed as

Immunity, CellularImmunogenicity, VaccineAdenoviridaeAfrican Swine Fever VirusAnimalsAntigens, ViralGenetic VectorsInterferon-gammaSwineT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicVaccines, SubunitViral VaccinesVirulenceAntigens, ViralInterferon-gammaVaccines, SubunitViral Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID27628166
PMCPMC5098023
OpenAlexW2519762843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.