Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27625786›Full record

ArticleArchives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique2016

Association between socioeconomic status of mothers, food security, food safety practices and the double burden of malnutrition in the Lalitpur district, Nepal.

Mahesh Sarki, Aileen Robertson, Alexandr Parlesak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Drivers of stunting reduction in Nepal: a country case study.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2020
    Pooled it
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  10. Effects of Cashew Nut (Journal of nutrition and metabolism · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mahesh SarkiGlobal Nutrition and Health, Metropolitan University College, Pustervig 8, 1126 København K, Denmark ; Nutrition Promotion and Consultancy Services (NPCS), NGO, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Aileen RobertsonGlobal Nutrition and Health, Metropolitan University College, Pustervig 8, 1126 København K, Denmark ; WHO Collaborating Centre for Global Nutrition and Health, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Alexandr ParlesakGlobal Nutrition and Health, Metropolitan University College, Pustervig 8, 1126 København K, Denmark ; WHO Collaborating Centre for Global Nutrition and Health, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-8973-3467

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of childhood overweight and obesity is increasing in low-and middle income countries such as Nepal. At the same time, high prevalence of chronic undernutrition persists leading to a double burden of malnutrition.

aimTo identify associations between the socioeconomic status of mothers, food security, the food safety environment within the household, and prevalence of stunting and overweight of the children.

methodsStatistical analysis of socioeconomic, food safety-related and anthropometric data from 289 mother-child dyads in an urban area of the Kathmandu Valley, Nepal.

resultsAccording to WHO standards, 26 % of the children, aged 0-59 months, were stunted, 10 % were underweight, and 6.6 % were either overweight or obese. Significantly more boys than girls were underweight (p = 0.004) and stunted (p < 0.001). The higher education level of mothers was associated with a higher height-for-age (HAZ) score in girls, but not with HAZ in boys. Irrespective of sex, children of mothers with highest education level had significantly lower BMI-for-age scores (BAZ) than those of mothers with low education levels. None of the food safety indicators were associated with either HAZ or the BAZ.

conclusionThe education level of mothers seems to be relevant to help reduce the double burden of malnutrition at least in some regions of Nepal. This should be taken into consideration when designing programmes to prevent both chronic undernutrition and non-communicable diseases.

Indexed as

Childhood obesityChildhood overweightFood safetyStuntingWomen’s education

Identifiers

PMID27625786
PMCPMC5020528

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.