Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27625359›Full record

ArticleBlood2016

Respective contributions of single and compound granule fusion to secretion by activated platelets.

Anita Eckly, Jean-Yves Rinckel, Fabienne Proamer, Neslihan Ulas, Smita Joshi, Sidney W Whiteheart, Christian Gachet

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Platelet Activation Pathways Controlling Reversible Integrin αIIbβ3 Activation.TH open : companion journal to thrombosis and haemostasis · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Preeclampsia: Platelet procoagulant membrane dynamics and critical biomarkers.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2023
    Article
  10. ADP receptor P2Y12 is the capstone of the cross-talk between CaResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Platelet δ-Storage Pool Disease: An Update.Journal of clinical medicine · 2020
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Anita EcklyINSERM, Unité Mixte de Recherche-S949.
Jean-Yves RinckelINSERM, Unité Mixte de Recherche-S949.
Fabienne ProamerINSERM, Unité Mixte de Recherche-S949.
Neslihan UlasINSERM, Unité Mixte de Recherche-S949.
Smita JoshiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY.
Sidney W WhiteheartDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY.
Christian GachetINSERM, Unité Mixte de Recherche-S949.
Établissement Français du Sang · FRUniversity of Kentucky · USInserm · FRUniversité de Strasbourg · FR

Funding

MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF PLATELET EXOCYTOSISR01HL056652 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI WHITEHEART, SIDNEY WALDO · 1996 to 2019
$5.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL056652
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although granule secretion is pivotal in many platelet responses, the fusion routes of α and δ granule release remain uncertain. We used a 3D reconstruction approach based on electron microscopy to visualize the spatial organization of granules in unstimulated and activated platelets. Two modes of exocytosis were identified: a single mode that leads to release of the contents of individual granules and a compound mode that leads to the formation of granule-to-granule fusion, resulting in the formation of large multigranular compartments. Both modes occur during the course of platelet secretion. Single fusion events are more visible at lower levels of stimulation and early time points, whereas large multigranular compartments are present at higher levels of agonist and at later time points. Although α granules released their contents through both modes of exocytosis, δ granules underwent only single exocytosis. To define the underlying molecular mechanisms, we examined platelets from vesicle-associated membrane protein 8 (VAMP8) null mice. After weak stimulation, compound exocytosis was abolished and single exocytosis decreased in VAMP8 null platelets. Higher concentrations of thrombin bypassed the VAMP8 requirement, indicating that this isoform is a key but not a required factor for single and/or compound exocytosis. Concerning the biological relevance of our findings, compound exocytosis was observed in thrombi formed after severe laser injury of the vessel wall with thrombin generation. After superficial injury without thrombin generation, no multigranular compartments were detected. Our studies suggest that platelets use both modes of membrane fusion to control the extent of agonist-induced exocytosis.

Indexed as

ExocytosisPlatelet ActivationAnimalsBlood PlateletsMiceMice, Mutant StrainsR-SNARE ProteinsSecretory VesiclesR-SNARE ProteinsVamp8 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID27625359
PMCPMC6410540
OpenAlexW2518808400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.