Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27625305›Full record

ArticleScience signaling2016

Targeting the kinase activities of ATR and ATM exhibits antitumoral activity in mouse models of MLL-rearranged AML.

Isabel Morgado-Palacin, Amanda Day, Matilde Murga, Vanesa Lafarga, Marta Elena Anton, Anthony Tubbs, Hua Tang Chen, Aysegul Ergan, Rhonda Anderson, Avinash Bhandoola and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science signaling, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Molecular basis of human ATM kinase inhibition.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Isabel Morgado-Palacin *Genomic Instability Group; Spanish National Cancer Research Center (CNIO); Madrid 28029, Spain.
Amanda Day *Laboratory of Genome Integrity; National Cancer Institute; National Institutes of Health; Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Matilde Murga *Genomic Instability Group; Spanish National Cancer Research Center (CNIO); Madrid 28029, Spain.
Vanesa LafargaGenomic Instability Group; Spanish National Cancer Research Center (CNIO); Madrid 28029, Spain.
Marta Elena AntonGenomic Instability Group; Spanish National Cancer Research Center (CNIO); Madrid 28029, Spain.
Anthony TubbsLaboratory of Genome Integrity; National Cancer Institute; National Institutes of Health; Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Hua Tang ChenLaboratory of Genome Integrity; National Cancer Institute; National Institutes of Health; Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Aysegul ErganLaboratory of Genome Integrity; National Cancer Institute; National Institutes of Health; Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Rhonda AndersonLaboratory of Genome Integrity; National Cancer Institute; National Institutes of Health; Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Avinash BhandoolaLaboratory of Genome Integrity; National Cancer Institute; National Institutes of Health; Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Kurt G PikeAstraZeneca, Cambridge, CB4 0WG, UK.
Bernard BarlaamAstraZeneca, Cambridge, CB4 0WG, UK.
Elaine CadoganAstraZeneca, Cambridge, CB4 0WG, UK.
Xi WangHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program and Department of Pediatrics, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York 10065, USA.
Andrew J PierceAstraZeneca, Cambridge, CB4 0WG, UK.
Chad HubbardLaboratory of Genome Integrity; National Cancer Institute; National Institutes of Health; Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Scott A ArmstrongHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program and Department of Pediatrics, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York 10065, USA.
André NussenzweigLaboratory of Genome Integrity; National Cancer Institute; National Institutes of Health; Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Oscar Fernandez-CapetilloGenomic Instability Group; Spanish National Cancer Research Center (CNIO); Madrid 28029, Spain.
National Institutes of Health · USAstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GBNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
T cell Development and RegenerationZIABC011633 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI BHANDOOLA, AVINASH · 2015 to 2025
$20.5M
European Research Council 617840NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Among the various subtypes of acute myeloid leukemia (AML), those with chromosomal rearrangements of the MLL oncogene (AML-MLL) have a poor prognosis. AML-MLL tumor cells are resistant to current genotoxic therapies because of an attenuated response by p53, a protein that induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in response to DNA damage. In addition to chemicals that damage DNA, efforts have focused on targeting DNA repair enzymes as a general chemotherapeutic approach to cancer treatment. Here, we found that inhibition of the kinase ATR, which is the primary sensor of DNA replication stress, induced chromosomal breakage and death of mouse AML(MLL) cells (with an MLL-ENL fusion and a constitutively active N-RAS independently of p53. Moreover, ATR inhibition as a single agent exhibited antitumoral activity, both reducing tumor burden after establishment and preventing tumors from growing, in an immunocompetent allograft mouse model of AML(MLL) and in xenografts of a human AML-MLL cell line. We also found that inhibition of ATM, a kinase that senses DNA double-strand breaks, also promoted the survival of the AML(MLL) mice. Collectively, these data indicated that ATR or ATM inhibition represent potential therapeutic strategies for the treatment of AML, especially MLL-driven leukemias.

Indexed as

Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsGene RearrangementHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinNeoplasms, ExperimentalAnimalsHumansMiceXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATM protein, humanAtm protein, mouseATR protein, humanAtr protein, mouseHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseKMT2A protein, humanKmt2a protein, mouseMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia Protein

Identifiers

PMID27625305
PMCPMC5066844
OpenAlexW2519980783

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.