Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27624688›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2016

Increased hemoglobin-oxygen affinity ameliorates bleomycin-induced hypoxemia and pulmonary fibrosis.

Xin Geng, Kobina Dufu, Athiwat Hutchaleelaha, Qing Xu, Zhe Li, Chien-Ming Li, Mira P Patel, Nicholas Vlahakis, Josh Lehrer-Graiwer, Donna Oksenberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Identification of IPF specific genes expressed by lung tissue-derived fibroblasts using next generation sequencing.Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The Evolving Pharmacotherapeutic Landscape for the Treatment of Sickle Cell Disease.Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xin GengGlobal Blood Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California xgeng@globalbloodtx.com.
Kobina DufuGlobal Blood Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California.
Athiwat HutchaleelahaGlobal Blood Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California.
Qing XuGlobal Blood Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California.
Zhe LiGlobal Blood Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California.
Chien-Ming LiGlobal Blood Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California.
Mira P PatelGlobal Blood Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California.
Nicholas VlahakisGlobal Blood Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California.
Josh Lehrer-GraiwerGlobal Blood Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California.
Donna OksenbergGlobal Blood Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California.
Global Blood Therapeutics (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although exertional dyspnea and worsening hypoxia are hallmark clinical features of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), no drug currently available could treat them. GBT1118 is a novel orally bioavailable small molecule that binds to hemoglobin and produces a concentration-dependent left shift of the oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve with subsequent increase in hemoglobin-oxygen affinity and arterial oxygen loading. To assess whether pharmacological modification of hemoglobin-oxygen affinity could ameliorate hypoxemia associated with lung fibrosis, we evaluated GBT1118 in a bleomycin-induced mouse model of hypoxemia and fibrosis. After pulmonary fibrosis and hypoxemia were induced, GBT1118 was administered for eight consecutive days. Hypoxemia was determined by monitoring arterial oxygen saturation, while the severity of pulmonary fibrosis was assessed by histopathological evaluation and determination of collagen and leukocyte levels in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. We found that hemoglobin modification by GBT1118 had strong antihypoxemic therapeutic effects with improved arterial oxygen saturation to near normal level. Moreover, GBT1118 treatment significantly attenuated bleomycin-induced lung fibrosis, collagen accumulation, body weight loss, and leukocyte infiltration. This study is the first to suggest the beneficial effects of hemoglobin modification in fibrotic lungs and offers a promising and novel therapeutic strategy for the treatment of hypoxemia associated with chronic fibrotic lung disorders in human, including IPF.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnimalsBenzaldehydesBleomycinBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCollagenDyspneaHypoxiaIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisLeukocytesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLModels, AnimalNiacinamideOxygenBenzaldehydesBleomycinCollagenGBT1118NiacinamideOxygenOxyhemoglobinsDyspneahypoxiaidiopathic pulmonary fibrosisquality of life

Identifiers

PMID27624688
PMCPMC5027366
OpenAlexW2519945939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.