Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27624687›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2016

The effect of an acute bout of resistance exercise on carotid artery strain and strain rate.

Jane M Black, Eric J Stöhr, Keeron Stone, Christopher J A Pugh, Mike Stembridge, Rob Shave, Joseph I Esformes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Carotid artery reactivity during sympathetic activation following acute resistance exercise.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jane M BlackCardiff School of Sport, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff, United Kingdom Cardiff Centre for Exercise and Health, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff, United Kingdom jblack@cardiffmet.ac.uk.
Eric J StöhrCardiff School of Sport, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Keeron StoneCardiff School of Sport, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Christopher J A PughCardiff School of Sport, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff, United Kingdom Cardiff Centre for Exercise and Health, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Mike StembridgeCardiff School of Sport, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff, United Kingdom Cardiff Centre for Exercise and Health, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Rob ShaveCardiff School of Sport, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff, United Kingdom Cardiff Centre for Exercise and Health, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Joseph I EsformesCardiff School of Sport, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff, United Kingdom Cardiff Centre for Exercise and Health, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Cardiff Metropolitan University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arterial wall mechanics likely play an integral role in arterial responses to acute physiological stress. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the impact of low and moderate intensity double-leg press exercise on common carotid artery (CCA) wall mechanics using 2D vascular strain imaging. Short-axis CCA ultrasound images were collected in 15 healthy men (age: 21 ± 3 years; stature: 176.5 ± 6.2 cm; body mass; 80.6 ± 15.3 kg) before, during, and immediately after short-duration isometric double-leg press exercise at 30% and 60% of participants' one-repetition maximum (1RM: 317 ± 72 kg). Images were analyzed for peak circumferential strain (PCS), peak systolic and diastolic strain rate (S-SR and D-SR), and arterial diameter. Heart rate (HR), systolic and diastolic blood pressure (SBP and DBP) were simultaneously assessed and arterial stiffness indices were calculated post hoc. A two-way repeated measures ANOVA revealed that during isometric contraction, PCS and S-SR decreased significantly (P < 0.01) before increasing significantly above resting levels post exercise (P < 0.05 and P < 0.01, respectively). Conversely, D-SR was unaltered throughout the protocol (P = 0.25). No significant differences were observed between the 30% and 60% 1RM trials. Multiple regression analysis highlighted that HR, BP, and arterial diameter did not fully explain the total variance in PCS, S-SR, and D-SR Acute double-leg press exercise is therefore associated with similar transient changes in CCA wall mechanics at low and moderate intensities. CCA wall mechanics likely provide additional insight into localized intrinsic vascular wall properties beyond current measures of arterial stiffness.

Indexed as

AdolescentBlood PressureCarotid Artery, CommonExerciseHeart RateHemodynamicsHumansMalePulse Wave AnalysisUltrasonographyVascular ResistanceVascular StiffnessYoung AdultArterial stiffnesscircumferential strainhemodynamicsstrain rate

Identifiers

PMID27624687
PMCPMC5027362
OpenAlexW2519887315

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.