Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27624652›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Bexarotene targets autophagy and is protective against thromboembolic stroke in aged mice with tauopathy.

Mikko T Huuskonen, Sanna Loppi, Hiramani Dhungana, Velta Keksa-Goldsteine, Sighild Lemarchant, Paula Korhonen, Sara Wojciechowski, Eveliina Pollari, Piia Valonen, Juho Koponen and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. iTRAQ-derived quantitative proteomics uncovers the neuroprotective property of bexarotene in a mice model of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Autophagy and Tau Protein.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Mikko T HuuskonenDepartment of Neurobiology, A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Sanna LoppiDepartment of Neurobiology, A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Hiramani DhunganaDepartment of Neurobiology, A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Velta Keksa-GoldsteineDepartment of Neurobiology, A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Sighild LemarchantDepartment of Neurobiology, A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Paula KorhonenDepartment of Neurobiology, A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Sara WojciechowskiDepartment of Neurobiology, A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Eveliina PollariDepartment of Neurobiology, A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Piia ValonenDepartment of Neurobiology, A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Juho KoponenDepartment of Neurobiology, A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Akihiko TakashimaDepartment of Life Science, Gakushuin University, Toshiba-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Gary LandrethDepartment of Neurosciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Gundars GoldsteinsDepartment of Neurobiology, A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Tarja MalmDepartment of Neurobiology, A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Jari KoistinahoDepartment of Neurobiology, A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Katja M KanninenDepartment of Neurobiology, A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
University of Eastern Finland · FIGakushuin University · JPUniversity School · US

Funding

Actions of Nuclear Receptors on TREM2+ myeloid cells and microglia in AD brainRF1AG050597 · NIA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI LANDRETH, GARY E. · 2016 to 2016
$2.0M
Functional Significance of Amyloid Dynamics and Deposition in the AD BrainR01AG043522 · NIA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI LANDRETH, GARY E. · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG043522NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG050597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stroke is a highly debilitating, often fatal disorder for which current therapies are suitable for only a minor fraction of patients. Discovery of novel, effective therapies is hampered by the fact that advanced age, primary age-related tauopathy or comorbidities typical to several types of dementing diseases are usually not taken into account in preclinical studies, which predominantly use young, healthy rodents. Here we investigated for the first time the neuroprotective potential of bexarotene, an FDA-approved agent, in a co-morbidity model of stroke that combines high age and tauopathy with thromboembolic cerebral ischemia. Following thromboembolic stroke bexarotene enhanced autophagy in the ischemic brain concomitantly with a reduction in lesion volume and amelioration of behavioral deficits in aged transgenic mice expressing the human P301L-Tau mutation. In in vitro studies bexarotene increased the expression of autophagy markers and reduced autophagic flux in neuronal cells expressing P301L-Tau. Bexarotene also restored mitochondrial respiration deficits in P301L-Tau neurons. These newly described actions of bexarotene add to the growing amount of compelling data showing that bexarotene is a potent neuroprotective agent, and identify a novel autophagy-modulating effect of bexarotene.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsAutophagyBexaroteneMiceMice, TransgenicNeuroprotective AgentsStrokeTauopathiesTetrahydronaphthalenesThromboembolismBexaroteneNeuroprotective AgentsTetrahydronaphthalenes

Identifiers

PMID27624652
PMCPMC5021977
OpenAlexW2518737276

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.