Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27623945›Full record

ArticleTumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine2016

Hint1 suppresses migration and invasion of hepatocellular carcinoma cells in vitro by modulating girdin activity.

Xue-Song Wu, Tian-Hao Bao, Yang Ke, De-Yun Sun, Zhi-Tian Shi, Hao-Ran Tang, Lin Wang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xue-Song WuDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, People's Republic of China.
Tian-Hao BaoDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, People's Republic of China.
Yang KeDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, People's Republic of China.
De-Yun SunDepartment of General Surgery, the Second People's Hospital of Qujing City, Qujing City, Yunnan Province, People's Republic of China.
Zhi-Tian ShiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, People's Republic of China.
Hao-Ran TangDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, People's Republic of China.
Lin WangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, People's Republic of China. wl_phd@126.com.
Kunming Medical University · CNSecond People's Hospital of Yunnan Province · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (Hint1) is a haploinsufficient tumor suppressor gene. Its role in cancer cell migration has not been previously speculated. In the current study, we examined the expression of Hint1 in metastatic and non-metastatic lymph nodes of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients and further elucidated the effect of Hint1 expression on girdin expression and phosphorylation of AKT and ERK1/2 and on the migration of HCC cells in vitro. Expression of Hint1 and girdin in primary HCC tissues and metastatic and non-metastatic lymph nodes was determined by RT-PCR assays. HepG2 cells were transfected with plasmid vectors overexpressing Hint1 or small interfering RNA (siRNA) targeting Hint1, girdin, Hint1 plus girdin, or the scrambled RNA. Migration and invasion of HCC cells were examined by wound and Transwell assays. Protein expression was detected by immunofluorescence and immunoblotting assays. RT-PCR assays revealed that the messenger RNA (mRNA) transcript levels of Hint1 were markedly lower than those of primary HCC tissues and non-metastatic lymph nodes (P < 0.01). By contrast, the mRNA transcript levels of girdin were significantly higher than non-metastatic lymph nodes (P < 0.05). Furthermore, siRNA knockdown of HINT1 resulted in a significant increase in the mRNA transcript levels of girdin in HepG2 cells (P < 0.05). Wound assays and Transwell assays showed that Hint1 knockdown by siRNA significantly enhanced the migration and invasion of HepG2 cells compared to HepG2 cells transfected with scrambled siRNA. Hint1 knockdown also led to significantly increased phosphorylation of girdin and AKT in HepG2 cells (P < 0.05), which, however, was effectively aborted by girdin knockdown by siRNA (P < 0.05). Hint1 is downregulated in metastatic lymph nodes and is implicated in migration and invasion of HCC cells in vitro by modulating girdin and AKT expression and phosphorylation. The Hint1-girdin-AKT signaling axis should be further dissected for its role in HCC migration and invasion and may be therapeutically targeted to suppress tumor growth and metastasis.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorBlotting, WesternCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell MovementCell ProliferationFemaleFlow CytometryHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesIn Vitro TechniquesLiver NeoplasmsLymphatic MetastasisMaleMicrofilament ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorCCDC88A protein, humanHINT1 protein, humanMicrofilament ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsRNA, MessengerVesicular Transport ProteinsAKTGirdinHepatocellular carcinomaHint1InvasionMigration

Identifiers

PMID27623945
OpenAlexW2519225498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.