Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27623147›Full record

ArticleeLife2016

QIL1 mutation causes MICOS disassembly and early onset fatal mitochondrial encephalopathy with liver disease.

Virginia Guarani, Claude Jardel, Dominique Chrétien, Anne Lombès, Paule Bénit, Clémence Labasse, Emmanuelle Lacène, Agnès Bourillon, Apolline Imbard, Jean-François Benoist and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Molecular machineries shaping the mitochondrial inner membrane.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2025
    Review
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  11. Variants in MICOS10 Identified by Whole Genome Sequencing and RNA Sequencing in a New Type of Hepatocerebral Mitochondrial DNA Depletion Syndrome.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
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  16. Life science alliance · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Virginia GuaraniDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.
Claude JardelInserm U1016, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR 8104, Paris, France.
Dominique ChrétienUMR1141, PROTECT, INSERM, Université Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Anne LombèsInserm U1016, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR 8104, Paris, France.
Paule BénitUMR1141, PROTECT, INSERM, Université Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Clémence LabasseNeuromuscular morphology unit, Institut de Myologie, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, APHP, Paris, France.
Emmanuelle LacèneNeuromuscular morphology unit, Institut de Myologie, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, APHP, Paris, France.
Agnès BourillonDepartment of Biochemistry, Hôpital Robert Debré, APHP, Paris, France.
Apolline ImbardDepartment of Biochemistry, Hôpital Robert Debré, APHP, Paris, France.
Jean-François BenoistDepartment of Biochemistry, Hôpital Robert Debré, APHP, Paris, France.
Imen DorbozUMR1141, PROTECT, INSERM, Université Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Mylène GilleronInserm U1016, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR 8104, Paris, France.
Eric S GoetzmanDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, United States.
Pauline GaignardDepartment of Biochemistry, Hôpital Bicêtre, APHP, Paris, France.
Abdelhamid SlamaDepartment of Biochemistry, Hôpital Bicêtre, APHP, Paris, France.
Monique Elmaleh-BergèsDepartment of Radiology, Hôpital Robert Debré, APHP, Paris, France.
Norma B RomeroNeuromuscular morphology unit, Institut de Myologie, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, APHP, Paris, France.
Pierre RustinUMR1141, PROTECT, INSERM, Université Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Hélène Ogier de BaulnyReference Center for Inborn Errors of Metabolism, Robert Debré University Hospital, APHP, Paris, France.
Joao A PauloDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.
J Wade HarperDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6944-7236
Manuel SchiffUMR1141, PROTECT, INSERM, Université Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRInserm · FRBoston University · USDélégation Paris 5 · FRSorbonne Université · FRUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Network organization of the human autophagy systemR01GM095567 · NIGMS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI HARPER, JEFFREY W, KIMMELMAN, ALEC · 2011 to 2018
$3.0M
Systematic discovery and functional analysis of the PARKIN modified proteomeR37NS083524 · NINDS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI HARPER, JEFFREY W · 2013 to 2019
$3.0M
Regulation of PINK1 and PARKIN-Dependent MitophagyR01NS083524 · NINDS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI HARPER, JEFFREY W · 2020 to 2024
$2.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM095567NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS083524NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS083524
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previously, we identified QIL1 as a subunit of mitochondrial contact site (MICOS) complex and demonstrated a role for QIL1 in MICOS assembly, mitochondrial respiration, and cristae formation critical for mitochondrial architecture (Guarani et al., 2015). Here, we identify QIL1 null alleles in two siblings displaying multiple clinical symptoms of early-onset fatal mitochondrial encephalopathy with liver disease, including defects in respiratory chain function in patient muscle. QIL1 absence in patients' fibroblasts was associated with MICOS disassembly, abnormal cristae, mild cytochrome c oxidase defect, and sensitivity to glucose withdrawal. QIL1 expression rescued cristae defects, and promoted re-accumulation of MICOS subunits to facilitate MICOS assembly. MICOS assembly and cristae morphology were not efficiently rescued by over-expression of other MICOS subunits in patient fibroblasts. Taken together, these data provide the first evidence of altered MICOS assembly linked with a human mitochondrial disease and confirm a central role for QIL1 in stable MICOS complex formation.

Indexed as

MutationFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornLiver DiseasesMaleMembrane ProteinsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMitochondrial EncephalomyopathiesMitochondrial ProteinsSiblingsMembrane ProteinsMICOS13 protein, humanMitochondrial Proteins3-methylglutaconic aciduriacell biologyearly-onset fatal mitochondrial encephalopathyhumanhuman biologyliver diseasemedicineMICOSmitochondrial diseaseQIL1

Identifiers

PMID27623147
PMCPMC5021520
OpenAlexW2519839088

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.