Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27622766›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Conserved Organisation of 45S rDNA Sites and rDNA Gene Copy Number among Major Clades of Early Land Plants.

Marcela Rosato, Aleš Kovařík, Ricardo Garilleti, Josep A Rosselló

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
12.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Transcriptional Silencing of 35S rDNA inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  4. 45S rDNA DiversityPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  5. The Use of Ribosomal DNA for Comparative Cytogenetics.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Variation in Ribosomal DNA in the GenusPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The fate of 35S rRNA genes in the allotetraploid grass Brachypodium hybridum.The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Marcela RosatoJardín Botánico, ICBiBE-Unidad Asociada CSIC, Universidad de Valencia, c/Quart 80, E-46008, Valencia, Spain.
Aleš KovaříkInstitute of Biophysics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Brno, CZ-61265, Czech Republic.
Ricardo GarilletiDepartamento de Botánica, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Valencia, E-46100, Burjassot, Spain.
Josep A RossellóJardín Botánico, ICBiBE-Unidad Asociada CSIC, Universidad de Valencia, c/Quart 80, E-46008, Valencia, Spain.
Universitat de València · ESCzech Academy of Sciences · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genes encoding ribosomal RNA (rDNA) are universal key constituents of eukaryotic genomes, and the nuclear genome harbours hundreds to several thousand copies of each species. Knowledge about the number of rDNA loci and gene copy number provides information for comparative studies of organismal and molecular evolution at various phylogenetic levels. With the exception of seed plants, the range of 45S rDNA locus (encoding 18S, 5.8S and 26S rRNA) and gene copy number variation within key evolutionary plant groups is largely unknown. This is especially true for the three earliest land plant lineages Marchantiophyta (liverworts), Bryophyta (mosses), and Anthocerotophyta (hornworts). In this work, we report the extent of rDNA variation in early land plants, assessing the number of 45S rDNA loci and gene copy number in 106 species and 25 species, respectively, of mosses, liverworts and hornworts. Unexpectedly, the results show a narrow range of ribosomal locus variation (one or two 45S rDNA loci) and gene copies not present in vascular plant lineages, where a wide spectrum is recorded. Mutation analysis of whole genomic reads showed higher (3-fold) intragenomic heterogeneity of Marchantia polymorpha (Marchantiophyta) rDNA compared to Physcomitrella patens (Bryophyta) and two angiosperms (Arabidopsis thaliana and Nicotiana tomentosifomis) suggesting the presence of rDNA pseudogenes in its genome. No association between phylogenetic position, taxonomic adscription and the number of rDNA loci and gene copy number was found. Our results suggest a likely evolutionary rDNA stasis during land colonisation and diversification across 480 myr of bryophyte evolution. We hypothesise that strong selection forces may be acting against ribosomal gene locus amplification. Despite showing a predominant haploid phase and infrequent meiosis, overall rDNA homogeneity is not severely compromised in bryophytes.

Indexed as

AnthocerotophytaArabidopsisBryophytaChromosomes, PlantConserved SequenceCytogenetic AnalysisDNA, PlantDNA, RibosomalEmbryophytaEvolution, MolecularGene DosageGenes, PlantHepatophytaIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescencePhylogenyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionDNA, PlantDNA, RibosomalRNA, PlantRNA, RibosomalRNA, ribosomal, 45S

Identifiers

PMID27622766
PMCPMC5021289
OpenAlexW2518747732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.