Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27622396›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage2016

Effects of adaptation on numerosity decoding in the human brain.

E Castaldi, D Aagten-Murphy, M Tosetti, D Burr, M C Morrone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Feature-selective adaptation of numerosity perception.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2025
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  15. Visual P2p component responds to perceived numerosity.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

E CastaldiDepartment of Translational Research on New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Italy.
D Aagten-MurphyDepartment of Neuroscience, Psychology, Pharmacology and Child Health, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
M TosettiStella Maris Scientific Institute, Pisa, Italy; Laboratory of Medical Physics and Biotechnologies for Magnetic Resonance, IRCCS Stella Maris and IMAGO7 Foundation, Pisa Italy.
D BurrDepartment of Neuroscience, Psychology, Pharmacology and Child Health, University of Florence, Florence, Italy; Institute of Neuroscience, National Research Council, Pisa, Italy.
M C MorroneDepartment of Translational Research on New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Italy; Stella Maris Scientific Institute, Pisa, Italy. Electronic address: concetta@in.cnr.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychophysical studies have shown that numerosity is a sensory attribute susceptible to adaptation. Neuroimaging studies have reported that, at least for relatively low numbers, numerosity can be accurately discriminated in the intra-parietal sulcus. Here we developed a novel rapid adaptation paradigm where adapting and test stimuli are separated by pauses sufficient to dissociate their BOLD activity. We used multivariate pattern recognition to classify brain activity evoked by non-symbolic numbers over a wide range (20-80), both before and after psychophysical adaptation to the highest numerosity. Adaptation caused underestimation of all lower numerosities, and decreased slightly the average BOLD responses in V1 and IPS. Using support vector machine, we showed that the BOLD response of IPS, but not in V1, classified numerosity well, both when tested before and after adaptation. However, there was no transfer from training pre-adaptation responses to testing post-adaptation, and vice versa, indicating that adaptation changes the neuronal representation of the numerosity. Interestingly, decoding was more accurate after adaptation, and the amount of improvement correlated with the amount of perceptual underestimation of numerosity across subjects. These results suggest that numerosity adaptation acts directly on IPS, rather than indirectly via other low-level stimulus parameters analysis, and that adaptation improves the capacity to discriminate numerosity.

Indexed as

Mathematical ConceptsSupport Vector MachineAdaptation, PhysiologicalAdultBrain MappingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleParietal LobePattern Recognition, AutomatedPattern Recognition, VisualPsychophysicsYoung AdultAdaptationfMRIMultivariate decodingNumber perceptionParietal cortex

Identifiers

PMID27622396
PMCPMC5139983

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.