Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27622201›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of radiology open2016

The value of "constant sharpness" as a diagnostic sign in MR-Mammography.

Clemens G Kaiser, Pascal Baltzer, Anna K Kaiser, Julia Krammer, Michael Uder, Werner A Kaiser, Matthias Dietzel

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European journal of radiology open, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Clemens G KaiserInstitute of Clinical Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Centre Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Germany.
Pascal BaltzerDepartment of Biomedical Imaging and Image-guided therapy, Medical University Vienna, Austria.
Anna K KaiserSchool of Social Science, University of Mannheim, Germany.
Julia KrammerInstitute of Clinical Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Centre Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Germany.
Michael UderInstitute of Diagnostic Radiology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany; Department of Neuroradiology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Hospital Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany.
Werner A KaiserInstitute of Diagnostic Radiology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany; Department of Neuroradiology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Hospital Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany.
Matthias DietzelInstitute of Diagnostic Radiology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany; Department of Neuroradiology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Hospital Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine "constant lesion sharpness" as a morphological diagnostic sign in the differential diagnosis between benign and malignant lesions. MATERIAL AND

methodsThis prospective study had institutional review board approval and was HIPAA compliant. In total 1014 consecutive patients were examined (mean age 55 years ± 13 years) and evaluated in our University hospital towards the morphological shape of the lesion borders. The "Constant sharpness Sign" was defined as a lesion remaining continuously sharp for the duration of the dynamic scan. Inclusion criteria were unclear findings (e.g. BIRADS III/IV), Preoperative staging (BRIDAS IV/V), and referred patients from local clinic of gynecology. Exclusion criteria were MRM-examination ≤1 year before, status after surgery and/or biopsy, chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy. Reference Standard was histological verification. Images were diagnosed by two experienced radiologists in consensus, blinded to the standard of reference.

results1014 patients with 1084 lesions (436 benign, 648 malignant lesions) were included into the study. 41.5% of benign lesions and 6.8% (181/436) of malignant lesions displayed a constant sharpness as an accompanying morphological sign (P < 0.001). This resulted in a sensitivity of 41.5%, specificity of 93.2%, a positive likelihood ratio of 6.1%, a negative likelihood ratio of 0.63 and an odd's ratio of 9,7%. SUMMARY AND

conclusionThe constant sharpness sign seems to be an accurate predictor of benign breast lesions, which may help to increase the accuracy of MRM as a morphological sign.

Indexed as

Breast-MRConstant sharpnessMorphologyMR-Mammography

Identifiers

PMID27622201
PMCPMC5009188

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.