Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27622067›Full record

ArticleOncoimmunology2016

TARP vaccination is associated with slowing in PSA velocity and decreasing tumor growth rates in patients with Stage D0 prostate cancer.

Lauren V Wood, Antonio Fojo, Brenda D Roberson, Meghan S B Hughes, William Dahut, James L Gulley, Ravi A Madan, Philip M Arlen, Marianna Sabatino, David F Stroncek and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncoimmunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Shared neoantigens for cancer immunotherapy.Molecular therapy. Oncology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Cancer Vaccines: Recent Insights and Future Directions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  8. Multi-epitope vaccines: a promising strategy against viral diseases in swine.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Chronic IL-1 Exposed ARJournal of cellular signaling · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. TARP as antigen in cancer immunotherapy.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lauren V WoodVaccine Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI , Bethesda, MD, USA.
Antonio FojoGenitourinary Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI , Bethesda, MD, USA.
Brenda D RobersonVaccine Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI , Bethesda, MD, USA.
Meghan S B HughesVaccine Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI , Bethesda, MD, USA.
William DahutGenitourinary Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI , Bethesda, MD, USA.
James L GulleyGenitourinary Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI , Bethesda, MD, USA.
Ravi A MadanGenitourinary Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI , Bethesda, MD, USA.
Philip M ArlenGenitourinary Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI , Bethesda, MD, USA.
Marianna SabatinoCell Processing Section, Department of Transfusion Medicine, NIH Clinical Center , Bethesda, MD, USA.
David F StroncekCell Processing Section, Department of Transfusion Medicine, NIH Clinical Center , Bethesda, MD, USA.
Luciano CastielloCell Processing Section, Department of Transfusion Medicine, NIH Clinical Center , Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jane B TrepelDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI , Bethesda, MD, USA.
Min-Jung LeeDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI , Bethesda, MD, USA.
Howard L ParnesDivision of Cancer Prevention, NCI , Bethesda, MD, USA.
Seth M SteinbergBiostatistics and Data Management Section, Center for Cancer Research, NCI , Bethesda, MD, USA.
Masaki TerabeVaccine Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI , Bethesda, MD, USA.
Julia WilkersonGenitourinary Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI , Bethesda, MD, USA.
Ira PastanLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, NCI , Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jay A BerzofskyVaccine Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI , Bethesda, MD, USA.
Center for Cancer Research · USNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center · US

Funding

Vaccine and immunotherapy strategies for cancer and viruses causing cancerZIASC004020 · NCI · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI BERZOFSKY, JAY A · 2009 to 2025
$51.8M
Cancer Therapy Clinical Trials Using Novel Recombinant VaccinesZIABC010666 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI GULLEY, JAMES L. · 2009 to 2025
$22.4M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T-cell receptor alternate reading frame protein (TARP) is a 58-residue protein over-expressed in prostate and breast cancer. We investigated TARP peptide vaccination's impact on the rise in PSA (expressed as Slope Log(PSA) or PSA Doubling Time (PSADT)), validated tumor growth measures, and tumor growth rate in men with Stage D0 prostate cancer. HLA-A*0201 positive men were randomized to receive epitope-enhanced (29-37-9V) and wild-type (27-35) TARP peptides administered as a Montanide/GM-CSF peptide emulsion or as an autologous peptide-pulsed dendritic cell vaccine every 3 weeks for a total of five vaccinations with an optional 6th dose of vaccine at 36 weeks based on immune response or PSADT criteria with a booster dose of vaccine for all patients at 48 and 96 weeks. 41 patients enrolled with median on-study duration of 75 weeks at the time of this analysis. Seventy-two percent of patients reaching 24 weeks and 74% reaching 48 weeks had a decreased Slope Log(PSA) compared to their pre-vaccination baseline (p = 0.0012 and p = 0.0004 for comparison of overall changes in Slope Log(PSA), respectively). TARP vaccination also resulted in a 50% decrease in median tumor growth rate (g): pre-vaccine g = 0.0042/day, post-vaccine g = 0.0021/day (p = 0.003). 80% of subjects exhibited new vaccine-induced TARP-specific IFNγ ELISPOT responses but they did not correlate with decreases in Slope Log(PSA). Thus, vaccination with TARP peptides resulted in significant slowing in PSA velocity and reduction in tumor growth rate in a majority of patients with PSA biochemical recurrence.

Indexed as

Prostate cancerPSA biochemical recurrenceTARPtherapeutic cancer vaccine

Identifiers

PMID27622067
PMCPMC5007958
OpenAlexW2470239786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.