Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27622047›Full record

ArticleOncoimmunology2016

Adjuvant dendritic cell vaccination induces tumor-specific immune responses in the majority of stage III melanoma patients.

Steve Boudewijns, Kalijn F Bol, Gerty Schreibelt, Harm Westdorp, Johannes C Textor, Michelle M van Rossum, Nicole M Scharenborg, Annemiek J de Boer, Mandy W M M van de Rakt, Jeanne M Pots and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncoimmunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Relevance of immune cell and tumor microenvironment imaging in the new era of immunotherapy.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2020
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Steve BoudewijnsDepartment of Medical Oncology, Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Department of Tumor Immunology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Kalijn F BolDepartment of Medical Oncology, Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Department of Tumor Immunology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Gerty SchreibeltDepartment of Tumor Immunology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences , Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Harm WestdorpDepartment of Medical Oncology, Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Department of Tumor Immunology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Johannes C TextorDepartment of Tumor Immunology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences , Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Michelle M van RossumDepartment of Dermatology, Radboud University Medical Center , Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Nicole M ScharenborgDepartment of Tumor Immunology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences , Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Annemiek J de BoerDepartment of Tumor Immunology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences , Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Mandy W M M van de RaktDepartment of Tumor Immunology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences , Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Jeanne M PotsDepartment of Tumor Immunology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences , Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Tom G M van OorschotDepartment of Tumor Immunology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences , Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Tjitske Duiveman-de BoerDepartment of Tumor Immunology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences , Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Michel A Olde NordkampDepartment of Tumor Immunology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences , Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Wilmy S E C van MeeterenDepartment of Dermatology, Radboud University Medical Center , Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Winette T A van der GraafDepartment of Medical Oncology, Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; The Institute of Cancer Research and the Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Johannes J BonenkampDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Radboud University Medical Center , Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Johannes H W de WiltDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Radboud University Medical Center , Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Erik H J G AarntzenDepartment of Tumor Immunology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Cornelis J A PuntDepartment of Medical Oncology, Academic Medical Center , Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Winald R GerritsenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen , Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Carl G FigdorDepartment of Tumor Immunology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences , Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
I Jolanda M de VriesDepartment of Medical Oncology, Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Department of Tumor Immunology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLRadboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences · NLRadboud University Medical Center · NLAcademic Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine the effectiveness of adjuvant dendritic cell (DC) vaccination to induce tumor-specific immunological responses in stage III melanoma patients. EXPERIMENTAL

designRetrospective analysis of stage III melanoma patients, vaccinated with autologous monocyte-derived DC loaded with tumor-associated antigens (TAA) gp100 and tyrosinase after radical lymph node dissection. Skin-test infiltrating lymphocytes (SKILs) obtained from delayed-type hypersensitivity skin-test biopsies were analyzed for the presence of TAA-specific CD8(+) T cells by tetrameric MHC-peptide complexes and by functional TAA-specific T cell assays, defined by peptide-recognition (T2 cells) and/or tumor-recognition (BLM and/or MEL624) with specific production of Th1 cytokines and no Th2 cytokines.

resultsNinety-seven patients were analyzed: 21 with stage IIIA, 34 with stage IIIB, and 42 had stage IIIC disease. Tetramer-positive CD8(+) T cells were present in 68 patients (70%), and 24 of them showed a response against all 3 epitopes tested (gp100:154-162, gp100:280-288, and tyrosinase:369-377) at any point during vaccinations. A functional T cell response was found in 62 patients (64%). Rates of peptide-recognition of gp100:154-162, gp100:280-288, and tyrosinase:369-377 were 40%, 29%, and 45%, respectively. Median recurrence-free survival and distant metastasis-free survival of the whole study population were 23.0 mo and 36.8 mo, respectively.

conclusionsDC vaccination induces a functional TAA-specific T cell response in the majority of stage III melanoma patients, indicating it is more effective in stage III than in stage IV melanoma patients. Furthermore, performing multiple cycles of vaccinations enhances the chance of a broader immune response.

Indexed as

Dendritic cellDTHimmune responseskin-infiltrating lymphocytesstage III melanomavaccination

Identifiers

PMID27622047
PMCPMC5006921
OpenAlexW2466302149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.