Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27621861›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2016

Serum selenium levels in patients with respiratory diseases: a prospective observational study.

Yo-Han Lee, Seok Jeong Lee, Myoung Kyu Lee, Won-Yeon Lee, Suk Joong Yong, Sang-Ha Kim

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yo-Han LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.
Seok Jeong LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.
Myoung Kyu LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.
Won-Yeon LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.
Suk Joong YongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.
Sang-Ha KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.
Yonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSerum selenium levels are lower in critically ill patients as compared with healthy controls. However, there is no data about the difference in serum selenium levels depending on the severity of lung diseases. We aimed to identify the factors associated with low serum selenium levels in critically ill patients with respiratory diseases.

methodsA prospective study was performed in 83 patients with respiratory diseases who had admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) and general wards. We obtained systemic inflammatory markers, nutritional indicators and prognostic factors as the explanatory variables for the outcome of low serum selenium levels.

resultsSerum selenium levels on admission were lower by 28% in the ICU group as compared with the general ward group (70.0±26.4 and 97.9±20.8 ng/mL, respectively, P<0.001). Low serum selenium levels had a correlation with malnutrition represented by decreases in levels of lymphocyte (R(2)=0.107, P=0.005) and albumin (R(2)=0.174, P<0.001). In addition, low serum selenium levels were associated with an increase in baseline C-reactive protein (CRP) (R(2)=0.059, P=0.041) and APACHE II scores (R(2)=0.209, P<0.001). Lower albumin levels (P=0.032) and higher APACHE II scores (P=0.046) showed a significant correlation with lower serum selenium levels on multivariate analysis.

conclusionsLow serum selenium levels in patients with respiratory diseases have a significant correlation with poor nutritional status and prognosis on admission.

Indexed as

Critical illnesslung diseasesmalnutritionprognosisselenium

Identifiers

PMID27621861
PMCPMC4999709
OpenAlexW2513021627

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.