Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27621580›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2016

Synergistic anticancer effect of exogenous wild-type p53 gene combined with 5-FU in human colon cancer resistant to 5-FU in vivo.

Qi Xie, Min-Yi Wu, Ding-Xuan Zhang, Yi-Ming Yang, Bao-Shuai Wang, Jing Zhang, Jin Xu, Wei-De Zhong, Jia-Ni Hu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Qi XieQi Xie, Min-Yi Wu,Ding-Xuan Zhang, Yi-Ming Yang, Bao-Shuai Wang, Medical Imaging Department, Nansha Central Hospital, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511457, Guangdong Province, China.
Min-Yi WuQi Xie, Min-Yi Wu,Ding-Xuan Zhang, Yi-Ming Yang, Bao-Shuai Wang, Medical Imaging Department, Nansha Central Hospital, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511457, Guangdong Province, China.
Ding-Xuan ZhangQi Xie, Min-Yi Wu,Ding-Xuan Zhang, Yi-Ming Yang, Bao-Shuai Wang, Medical Imaging Department, Nansha Central Hospital, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511457, Guangdong Province, China.
Yi-Ming YangQi Xie, Min-Yi Wu,Ding-Xuan Zhang, Yi-Ming Yang, Bao-Shuai Wang, Medical Imaging Department, Nansha Central Hospital, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511457, Guangdong Province, China.
Bao-Shuai WangQi Xie, Min-Yi Wu,Ding-Xuan Zhang, Yi-Ming Yang, Bao-Shuai Wang, Medical Imaging Department, Nansha Central Hospital, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511457, Guangdong Province, China.
Jing ZhangQi Xie, Min-Yi Wu,Ding-Xuan Zhang, Yi-Ming Yang, Bao-Shuai Wang, Medical Imaging Department, Nansha Central Hospital, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511457, Guangdong Province, China.
Jin XuQi Xie, Min-Yi Wu,Ding-Xuan Zhang, Yi-Ming Yang, Bao-Shuai Wang, Medical Imaging Department, Nansha Central Hospital, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511457, Guangdong Province, China.
Wei-De ZhongQi Xie, Min-Yi Wu,Ding-Xuan Zhang, Yi-Ming Yang, Bao-Shuai Wang, Medical Imaging Department, Nansha Central Hospital, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511457, Guangdong Province, China.
Jia-Ni HuQi Xie, Min-Yi Wu,Ding-Xuan Zhang, Yi-Ming Yang, Bao-Shuai Wang, Medical Imaging Department, Nansha Central Hospital, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511457, Guangdong Province, China.
Wayne State University · USSun Yat-sen University · CNGuangzhou First People's Hospital · CNGuangzhou Medical University · CNThe Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the anticancer effect of a recombinant adenovirus-mediated p53 (rAd-p53) combined with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in human colon cancer resistant to 5-FU in vivo and the mechanism of rAd-p53 in reversal of 5-FU resistance.

methodsNude mice bearing human colon cancer SW480/5-FU (5-FU resistant) were randomly assigned to four groups (n = 25 each): control group, 5-FU group, rAd-p53 group, and rAd-p53 + 5-FU group. At 24 h, 48 h, 72 h, 120 h and 168 h after treatment, 5 mice were randomly selected from each group and sacrificed using an overdose of anesthetics. The tumors were removed and the protein expressions of p53, protein kinase C (PKC), permeability-glycoprotein (P-gp) and multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 (MRP1) (Western blot) and apoptosis (TUNEL) were determined.

resultsThe area ratios of tumor cell apoptosis were larger in the rAd/p53 + 5-FU group than that in the control, 5-FU and rAd/p53 groups (P < 0.05), and were larger in the rAd/p53 group than that of the control group (P < 0.05) and the 5-FU group at more than 48 h (P < 0.05). The p53 expression was higher in the rAd/p53 and the rAd/p53 + 5-FU groups than that of the control and 5-FU groups (P < 0.05), and were higher in the rAd/p53 + 5-FU group than that of the rAd/p53 group (P < 0.05). Overexpression of PKC, P-gp and MRP1 was observed in the 5-FU and control groups. In the rAd/p53 + 5-FU group, the expression of P-gp and MRP1 was lower that of the control and 5-FU groups (P < 0.05), and the expression of PKC was lower than that of the control, 5-FU and rAd/p53 groups at more than 48 h (P < 0.05). In the rAd/p53 group, the expression of P-gp and MRP1 was lower that of the control and 5-FU groups at more than 48 h (P < 0.05), and the expression of PKC was lower than that of the control and 5-FU groups at more than 120 h (P < 0.05).

conclusion5-FU combined with rAd-p53 has a synergistic anticancer effect in SW480/5-FU (5-FU resistance), which contributes to reversal of 5-FU resistance.

Indexed as

Genes, p53Adenoviruses, HumanAnimalsAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticCell Line, TumorColonic NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleFluorouracilGenetic TherapyHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeMutationAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticFluorouracil5-FluorouracilHuman colon cancerMultidrug resistanceRecombinant adenovirus-mediated p53Xenografts in nude mice

Identifiers

PMID27621580
PMCPMC4997648
OpenAlexW2508096005

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.